Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39432586›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2024

Sense of coherence in Spanish-speaking countries during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review.

Kenny Escobar-Segovia, Sara Domínguez-Salas, Juan Jesús García-Iglesias, Daniel López-López, Regina Allande-Cussó, Adolfo Romero, Juan Gómez-Salgado

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kenny Escobar-SegoviaFaculty of Engineering in Earth Sciences FICT, ESPOL Polytechnic University ESPOL, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Sara Domínguez-SalasDepartamento de Psicología Experimental, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5666-1487
Juan Jesús García-IglesiasDepartment of Sociology, Social Work, and Public Health, Faculty of Labour Sciences, University of Huelva, Huelva, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4074-0399
Daniel López-LópezResearch, Health and Podiatry Group, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, Industrial Campus of Ferrol, University of A Coruña, Ferrol, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9818-6290
Regina Allande-CussóDepartment of Nursing, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8325-0838
Adolfo RomeroDepartment of Nursing and Podiatry, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.
Juan Gómez-SalgadoDepartment of Sociology, Social Work, and Public Health, Faculty of Labour Sciences, University of Huelva, Huelva, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9053-7730

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to assess the sense of coherence (SOC) in the Spanish-speaking population during the 2019 coronavirus disease pandemic.

methodsA systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines in the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science electronic databases in August 2024. The methodological quality of the included studies was evaluated using the critical appraisal tools developed by the Joanna Briggs Institute.

resultsA total of 25 studies were included in the review, which demonstrated that high SOC is associated with improved coping styles, a reduced incidence of mental disorders, and greater resilience to traumatic events. The findings indicated that SOC acts as a crucial protective factor in diverse population groups, including health professionals, university students, and older adults, particularly during the 2019 coronavirus disease pandemic.

conclusionsThe study concludes that there are significant benefits for the mental and physical health of the population, regardless of cultural context, to be gained from strengthening the SOC. It is therefore essential that interventions which enhance the SOC are implemented in order to improve public health in times of crisis. Furthermore, it is crucial that SOC measurement instruments are validated in different cultural contexts in order to ensure the reliability and validity of the results obtained.

Indexed as

COVID-19Sense of CoherenceAdaptation, PsychologicalHumansMental HealthPandemicsResilience, PsychologicalSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39432586
PMCPMC11495723

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.