Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39432534›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of methods in psychiatric research2024

Neurocognitive functioning during adolescence: Spanish validation of the Penn Computerized Neurocognitive Battery.

Xacobe Fernández-García, Félix Inchausti, Alicia Pérez-Albéniz, Javier Ortuño-Sierra, Raquel Falcó, Eduardo Fonseca-Pedrero

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of methods in psychiatric research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xacobe Fernández-GarcíaUniversity Hospital of A Coruña, Health Service of Galicia, A Coruña, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6145-5864
Félix InchaustiDepartment of Mental Health, Health Service of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0610-8170
Alicia Pérez-AlbénizDepartment of Educational Sciences, University of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7182-060X
Javier Ortuño-SierraDepartment of Educational Sciences, University of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4867-0946
Raquel FalcóDepartment of Educational Sciences, University of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1426-5934
Eduardo Fonseca-PedreroDepartment of Educational Sciences, University of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7453-5225

Funding

The Ministry of Science and Innovation of the Government of Spain, the State Research Agency, and the European Regional Development Fund PID2021-127301OB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe Penn Computerized Neurocognitive Battery - Child Version (PennCNB-cv) is presented as a brief tool that allows comprehensive and automated assessment of 5 factors (via 14 performance tasks): Executive Control, Episodic Memory, Complex Cognition, Social Cognition, and Sensorimotor Speed. The literature links (dys)functions in these areas with psycho(patho)logical constructs, but evidence is scarce among Spanish-speaking youth. Therefore, this study aims to validate the PennCNB-cv in a community sample of Spanish adolescents.

methodsAfter a process of (back)translation and adaptation by bilingual researchers, the PennCNB-cv was administered in 34 schools. The sample included 1506 students, ages 14-19, 44.28% were male. Preliminary treatment of the data included descriptive and correlational statistics. To provide evidence of structural validity, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were performed.

resultsResults from the exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis showed a four-factor model (Complex Cognition, Executive Control, Episodic Memory, and Social Cognition) as the most appropriate. These findings provide compelling evidence in favor of the a priori theory that underpinned the development​ of the CNB.

conclusionsThe study of the psychometric properties showed that the Spanish version of the PennCNB-cv, seems to be an adequate tool for assessing neurocognitive functioning during adolescence.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionNeuropsychological TestsPsychometricsAdolescentAdultFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleMemory, EpisodicReproducibility of ResultsSocial CognitionSpainYoung Adultadolescenceassessmentneurocognitive batteryPenn CNBvalidation

Identifiers

PMID39432534
PMCPMC11493150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.