Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39432201›Full record

Observational studyChild psychiatry and human development2026

Effects of Neurodevelopmental Disorders on the Clinical Presentations and Therapeutic Outcomes of Children and Adolescents with Severe Mood Disorders: A Multicenter Observational Study.

Xavier Benarous, Chloé Lefebvre, Jean-Marc Guilé, Angèle Consoli, Cora Cravero, David Cohen, Hélène Lahaye

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Child psychiatry and human development, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xavier BenarousDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, APHP, Sorbonne Université, 83 boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris, 75013, France. xavier.benarous@aphp.fr.
Chloé LefebvreDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychopathology, Amiens University Hospital, Amiens, France.
Jean-Marc GuiléDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychopathology, Amiens University Hospital, Amiens, France.
Angèle ConsoliDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, APHP, Sorbonne Université, 83 boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris, 75013, France.
Cora CraveroDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, APHP, Sorbonne Université, 83 boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris, 75013, France.
David CohenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, APHP, Sorbonne Université, 83 boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris, 75013, France.
Hélène LahayeDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychopathology, Amiens University Hospital, Amiens, France.

Funding

Mission Interministérielle de Lutte Contre les Drogues et les Conduites Addictives IRESP/GC/SB/108Reseau québécois sur le suicide, les troubles de l'humeur et les troubles associés ASClin #2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are more susceptible to developing severe or resistant mood disorders. However, they often face challenges in accessing specific treatments. To understand the barriers to treatment in this group, we conducted a secondary analysis of a multicenter observational study on 305 adolescents referred to specialized care (mean age 14.38 ± 0.13 years, 57% girls, 9% bipolar disorder, 91% depressive disorders). NDDs were categorized based on the number of co-occurring NDDs for each subject (none: 67%, one: 18%, two: 7%, three: 5%, four and more: 2%). We explored the predictive value of the number of NDDs on various clinical and therapeutic factors. The analysis revealed significant associations between the number of NDDs and the duration of mood symptoms, persistent irritability, associated disruptive behavioral disorders, lower scores on the Children's Global Assessment Scale (CGAS) at baseline, and polypharmacy. The number of NDDs did not correlate with the use of antidepressants, the Clinical Global Impression-Improvement scale (CGI-I) at discharge, or changes in the CGAS score during the stay. The challenges in distinguishing mood disorders from chronic emotional and behavioral difficulties may contribute to the difficulties in accessing specific care for mood disorders. These results suggest that treatments for mood disorders demonstrate comparable effectiveness when provided regardless of the associations with NDDs.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderDepressive DisorderMood DisordersNeurodevelopmental DisordersAdolescentChildComorbidityFemaleHumansIrritable MoodMaleTreatment OutcomeBehavioral problemsEmotional dysregulationHospitalizationIrritabilityMood dysregulation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.