Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39432118›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

Exploring gene mutations and multidrug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a study from the Lung Hospital in Vietnam.

Thuy Thi Bich Vo, Diem Thi Nguyen, Tuan Chi Nguyen, Hoan Thi Nguyen, Hop Thi Tran, Minh Ngoc Nghiem

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thuy Thi Bich VoInstitute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam. thuytbvo.igr@gmail.com.
Diem Thi NguyenInstitute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.
Tuan Chi NguyenMilitary Hospital 103, Vietnam Military Medical University, 261 Phung Hung, Ha Dong, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.
Hoan Thi NguyenMilitary Hospital 103, Vietnam Military Medical University, 261 Phung Hung, Ha Dong, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.
Hop Thi TranInstitute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.
Minh Ngoc NghiemInstitute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam.

Funding

Senior Research Support Program of Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology NVCC40.02/23-24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug-resistant tuberculosis not only diminishes treatment efficacy but also heightens the risk of transmission and mortality. Investigating Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistance to first-line antituberculosis drugs is essential to tackle a major global health challenge. METHODS AND

resultsUsing Sanger sequencing, this study investigates gene mutations associated with multidrug resistance in drug-resistant M. tuberculosis strains. Among 30 samples, mutations were found in genes linked to first-line anti-tuberculosis drug resistance. Rifampicin resistance was observed in 46.67% of the samples, with the most frequent mutation in the rpoB gene at codon 450 (S450L) occurring in 23.33% of cases. Similarly, isoniazid resistance was found in 86.67% of samples, with 33.33% of cases indicating the katG gene mutation at codon 315 (S315T). Additionally, streptomycin resistance was present in 76.67% of samples, and 30% of these cases were mainly linked to the rpsL gene mutation at codon 43 (K43R).

conclusionThese findings illuminate the genetic mechanisms behind drug resistance in M. tuberculosis. By identifying specific genetic markers, this research enhances our ability to diagnose and treat drug-resistant Tuberculosis more accurately and efficiently.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialMutationMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantCatalaseDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesHumansIsoniazidMicrobial Sensitivity TestsRifampinStreptomycinVietnamAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsCatalaseDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesIsoniazidkatG protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisRifampinrpoB protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisStreptomycinFirst-line drug resistancekatGMutationMycobacterium tuberculosisrpoBrpsL

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.