ReviewNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2025
Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) inhibition: a potential therapeutic strategy for Alzheimer's disease.
Review in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed.
- Targeting the BACE1-GSK-3β Signaling Axis in Alzheimer's Disease: From Molecular Crosstalk to Nanotechnology-Based Translational Strategies.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Neuroprotective efficacy of hentriacontane against rotenone-induced apoptosis in SH-SY5Y cells: In silico and in vitro evidence of GSK3β association.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Naringenin-loaded nanoparticles ameliorate scopolamine-induced neurotoxicity.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Lithium chloride suppresses ferroptosis of induced pluripotent stem cells with ApoE4/E4 from a sporadic Alzheimer's disease patient.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026Article
- Integrating network pharmacology and experimental validation strategies to investigate the mechanisms and key flavonoids in medicinal and edible citrus plants against Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026Article
- The cross-talk between GSK-3β, RKIP, and PTEN as potential targets for therapeutic implications in cancer: a comprehensive insight.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2026Review
- Enzymatic Biomarkers for Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease: Uncovering Key Targets and Mechanisms.CNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2026Review
- Synergistic Neuroprotection in Tauopathic Mice via Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Co-delivering Methylene Blue and Moringa oleifera.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Glycogen synthase kinase-3: the master switch driving neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.Archives of toxicology · 2025Review
- Depression and Anxiety After Radiation-Induced Brain Injury: A Review of Current Research Progress.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025Review
- The antioxidant potential of bacoside and its derivatives in Alzheimer's disease: The molecular mechanistic paths and therapeutic prospects.Toxicology reports · 2025Review
- Exploring the Neuroprotective Properties of Celery (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Development of donepezil hydrochloride-loaded PLGA-based nanoparticles for Alzheimer's disease treatment.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The Mechanisms of Lithium Action: The Old and New Findings.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Dual GSK3β/SIRT1 modulators for Alzheimer's: mechanisms, drug discovery and future perspectives.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common type of dementia among older adults, is a chronic neurodegenerative pathology that causes a progressive loss of cognitive functioning with a decline of rational skills. It is well known that AD is multifactorial, so there are many different pharmacological targets that can be pursued. According to estimates from the World Health Organization (WHO), 18 million individuals worldwide suffer from AD. Major initiatives to identify risk factors, enhance care giving, and conduct basic research to delay the beginning of AD were started by the USA, France, Germany, France, and various other nations. Widely recognized as a key player in the development and subsequent progression of AD pathogenesis, glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) controls a number of crucial targets associated with neuronal degeneration. GSK-3 inhibition has been linked to reduced tau hyperphosphorylation, β-amyloid formation, and neuroprotective benefits in Alzheimer's disease. Lithium, the very first inhibitor of GSK-3β that was used therapeutically, has been successfully used for many years with remarkable results. A great variety of structurally varied strong GSK-3β blockers have been identified in recent years. The purpose of this thorough review is to cover the biological and structural elements of glycogen synthase kinase, as well as the medicinal chemistry aspects of GSK inhibitors that have been produced in recent years.
Indexed as
Identifiers
39432068What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.