Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39432041›Full record

ReviewAdvances in neurobiology2024

Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury: Models, Therapeutics, and Outcomes.

Eleni H Moschonas, Ellen M Annas, Jonathan Zamudio-Flores, Jessica M Jarvis, Naima Lajud, Corina O Bondi, Anthony E Kline

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in neurobiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eleni H MoschonasDepartment of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, and Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Ellen M AnnasDepartment of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, and Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jonathan Zamudio-FloresCentro de Investigación Biomédica de Michoacán - Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Morelia, Mexico.
Jessica M JarvisDepartment of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, and Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Naima LajudInstituto de Investigaciones sobre los Recursos Naturales - Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico.
Corina O BondiDepartments of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation and Neurobiology, Center for Neuroscience, and Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, John G. Rangos Research Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Anthony E KlineDepartments of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Critical Care Medicine, and Psychology, and Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, John G. Rangos Research Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. klineae@upmc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant healthcare issue, but potential treatments are absent despite robust investigation in several clinical trials. Factors attributed to clinical TBI, such as heterogeneity of injury and single-dose pharmacological treatments as well as timing of administration, may be reasons for the negative studies. Preclinical models of TBI can reduce some of the impediments by highlighting differences in injury depending on injury severity and location and by conducting dose response studies, thus providing better therapeutic targets and pharmacological profiles for clinical use. In this chapter, there were sufficient reports to make comparisons between the models in terms of pathophysiology, behavioral dysfunction, and the efficacy of therapeutic interventions. The models used to date include controlled cortical impact (CCI), weight drop, fluid percussion, and abusive head trauma. Several therapeutics were identified after CCI injury but none in the other models, which underscores the need for studies evaluating the therapies reported after CCI injury as well as novel potential approaches.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticDisease Models, AnimalAnimalsChildHumansCognitionControlled cortical impactFluid percussionMorris water mazeRecoveryTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.