ArticleClinical cardiology2024
Risk Factors of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation After Isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery in the Recent 10 Years: Clinical Analysis of 6229 Patients.
Article in Clinical cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Postoperative complications of coronary artery bypass grafting: a narrative review on pathophysiology, management strategies, and the emerging role of artificial intelligence.Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2026Review
- Peak atrial longitudinal strain as a predictor of postoperative atrial fibrillation in isolated coronary artery bypass grafting: Insights from a single-centre study in Indonesia.Global cardiology science & practice · 2025Article
- Article
- Preventing atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: a single-institution cohort study after implementation of a standardized preventative protocol.Journal of thoracic disease · 2025Article
- Atlas of lysine propionylation of human right atrium and ALDH6A1-NADH pathway in new-onset atrial fibrillation after coronary surgery.Communications biology · 2025Article
- Acute kidney injury secondary to overtreatment of hypertension in an elderly patient undergoing combined cardiovascular surgery: A case report.Medicine internationalArticle
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8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundPostoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is a common complication after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) that prolongs hospitalization and increases expenses. HYPOTHESIS: Perioperative risk factors may predict POAF.
methodsFrom March 2015 to January 2023, 6229 patients who underwent isolated CABG and were in sinus rhythm before CABG were included in this retrospective study. The preoperative and postoperative variants of patients were collected and analyzed by univariate analyses between the patients with and without POAF. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was then used to study the independent risk factors for POAF.
resultsThe incidence of POAF in this group of patients was 30.94%. Univariate analyses demonstrated that age (p < 0.001), hypertension (p < 0.001), smoking (p < 0.05), cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) time (p < 0.01), and ejection fraction (EF, p < 0.01) were the risk factors for POAF. Multivariate logistic regression analysis determined the independent risk factors associated with POAF were old age (odds ratio [OR] = 1.062, p = 0.000) and low EF (OR = 0.980; p = 0.008).
conclusionsIn the current era, after isolated CABG surgery, there is still a quite high incidence of POAF (30.94% in this group of CABG patients). The main risk factors correlating to POAF include age, hypertension, smoking, CPB time, and EF. Among these factors, multivariate analysis identified old age and low EF as the independent risk factors associated with POAF. Particular care should be taken in the perioperative period for these patients in the prevention of POAF.
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