Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39431345›Full record

ArticleInfection & chemotherapy2024

Quinolone Use during the First Trimester of Pregnancy and the Risk of Atopic Dermatitis, Asthma, and Allergies of Offspring during 2011 to 2020.

Jungmi Chae, Yeon-Mi Choi, Yong Chan Kim, Dong-Sook Kim

Abstract read
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Article in Infection & chemotherapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jungmi Chae *Department of Research, Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2634-1738
Yeon-Mi Choi *Department of Research, Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0120-2646
Yong Chan KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5081-7906
Dong-Sook KimDepartment of Research, Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2372-1807

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany pregnant women receive antibiotic treatment for infections. We investigated the association between quinolone use in the first trimester of pregnancy and the risk of adverse health outcomes for the child in Korea. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis nationwide, population-based cohort study used data on mother-child pairs from the National Health Insurance claims database. This study cohort included 2,177,765 pregnancies from January 1, 2011, to December 31, 2020, and 87,456 women were prescribed quinolones during pregnancy. After propensity score matching, the final number of study subjects was 84,365 for both quinolone and non-antibiotic users. We examined the subjects' exposure to quinolone antibiotics. The main outcome measures were absolute and relative risks of atopic dermatitis, asthma, and allergies. We adjusted for potential confounders.

resultsQuinolones were prescribed at least once during the first trimester in 4.01% of pregnancies. Quinolone users had significantly higher absolute risks than non-antibiotic users for atopic dermatitis, asthma, and allergies, with significantly elevated risk ratios (RRs) for these conditions (atopic dermatitis: RR, 1.09; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08-1.11, asthma: RR, 1.04; 95% CI, 1.03-1.05, and allergies: RR, 1.10; 95% CI, 1.08-1.13).

conclusionWe found that quinolone exposure during the first trimester of pregnancy increased the risk of atopic dermatitis, asthma, and allergies. This study could provide physicians with useful information when selecting antibiotics for pregnant women.

Indexed as

AllergiesAntibioticsAsthmaAtopic dermatitisQuinolone

Identifiers

PMID39431345
PMCPMC11704861

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.