Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39431204›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of pediatric surgery2024

Prenatal diagnosis and risk stratification of congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

Nimrah Abbasi, Sami Backley, Greg Ryan, Anthony Johnson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of pediatric surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nimrah AbbasiOntario Fetal Centre & Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Mount Sinai Hospital PLM, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sami BackleyDivision of Fetal Intervention, Department of Obstetrics, Gynceology and Reproductive Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Greg RyanOntario Fetal Centre & Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Mount Sinai Hospital PLM, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Anthony JohnsonDivision of Fetal Intervention, Department of Obstetrics, Gynceology and Reproductive Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4450-1275

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a rare heterogenous disorder with varying degrees of severity. Infant survival rates in high-income countries are approaching 80% in isolated CDH; however, over 50% will have long-term morbidities. Advanced antenatal imaging, including ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging, has made it possible to prognosticate severity of CDH and to stratify risk when counseling expectant parents. Risk stratification can also better prepare healthcare teams to enable optimal neonatal management, and provide options for fetal intervention or, where legally permitted, pregnancy termination. Factors that may affect the immediate and long-term prognosis for CDH include prenatal diagnosis, gestational age at detection and delivery, side of the defect, presence of additional structural or genetic abnormalities, defect size, estimation of fetal lung volume, the extent of visceral herniation, and the delivery center's experience in caring for neonates with CDH. Optimizing the outcome for families and infants begins with an early prenatal diagnosis followed by referral to a diverse and inclusive multidisciplinary center with CDH expertise. Prediction of disease severity is supported by accurate fetal imaging and comprehensive genetic testing, and allows the care team to provide realistic outcome expectations during the counseling of expectant parents of all racial and ethnic backgrounds.

Indexed as

congenital abnormalitiesfetal medicine

Identifiers

PMID39431204
PMCPMC11487838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.