ArticleACS omega2024
Boolean Circuits in Colloidal Mixtures of ZnO and Proteinoids.
Article in ACS omega, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Navigating Gravity: Competing Effects Result in Opposing Taxis for Different Janus Swimmers.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- On fault-tolerant Boolean functions in proteinoids-ZnO colloids.Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics · 2025Article
- Electroactive composite biofilms integrating Kombucha, Chlorella and synthetic proteinoid Proto-Brains.Royal Society open science · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Liquid computers use incompressible fluids for computational processes. Here, we present experimental laboratory prototypes of liquid computers using colloids composed of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles and microspheres containing thermal proteins (proteinoids). The choice of proteinoids is based on their distinctive neuron-like electrical behavior and their similarity to protocells. In addition, ZnO nanoparticles are chosen for their nontrivial electrical properties. Our research demonstrates the successful extraction of 2-, 4-, and 8-bit logic functions in ZnO proteinoid colloids. Our analysis shows that each material has a distinct set of logic functions and that the complexity of the expressions is directly related to each material present in a mixture. Our study shows that 2-, 4-, and 8-bit logic functions can be successfully extracted from ZnO proteinoid colloids. These findings provide a basis for the development of future hybrid liquid devices capable of general-purpose computing.
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Registered trials
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