Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39430995›Full record

Trial reportJournal of preventive medicine and hygiene2024

Motivational interview and teach back: effectiveness on the rate of hand hygiene compliance in ICU Nurses.

Zeinab Abbasi, Mohsen Mollahadi, Feryal Khamseh, Zohreh Vafadar

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Update on infection prevention in the ICU.Current opinion in critical care · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zeinab AbbasiMSc of Critical Care Nursing, Student research committee, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen MollahadiAssistant Professor of Nursing, Exercise physiology research center, Life Style Institute and Nursing Faculty, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Feryal KhamsehMSc in Nursing, Instructor, Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Life Style Institute, Faculty of Nursing, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zohreh VafadarAssociate Professor of Nursing, Nursing Faculty, Medical-Surgical Department, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Hand hygiene in nurses is the most effective factor in controlling nosocomial infections. The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of motivational interviews and teach-back on the rate of hand hygiene compliance in Intensive Care Unit nurses. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test design was performed. Three Intensive Care Units with 88 nurses were randomly divided into three study groups. The control group received only the usual hospital teaching in hand hygiene, the experimental groups 1 and 2, in addition to the usual teaching, they received motivational interview and teach back in five weekly sessions, respectively. The rate of hand hygiene compliance in nurses was measured by Hand Hygiene Practices Inventory. Results: There was a statistically significant difference for the rate of hand hygiene compliance before and after the intervention in the study groups with p < 0.001. In comparison before and after, in experimental group 1, the rate of hand rub increased from 8% to 18.5% and the rate of hand wash from 1.5% to 22%; and in the experimental group 2, these values increased from 4% to 19.5% in hand rub and from 3.5% to 17% in hand wash, respectively. However, in the control group, the rate of hand hygiene compliance before and after the test did not show a statistically significant difference with p > 0.05. Conclusions: Motivational interview and teach back methods were effective in promoting hand hygiene compliance in nurses and thus improve the control of nosocomial infections.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionGuideline AdherenceHand HygieneIntensive Care UnitsMotivational InterviewingAdultFemaleHand DisinfectionHumansMaleNursing Staff, HospitalHand HygieneIntensive Care UnitMotivational InterviewNursesTeach back

Identifiers

PMID39430995
PMCPMC11487744

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.