Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39430717›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in public health2024

Influencing Canadian young adults to receive additional COVID-19 vaccination shots: the efficacy of brief video interventions focusing on altruism and individualism.

Rachita Batra, Ovidiu Tatar, Patricia Zhu, Samara Perez, Ben Haward, Gregory Zimet, Zeev Rosberger

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rachita BatraLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, McGill University, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Ovidiu TatarLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, McGill University, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Patricia ZhuLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, McGill University, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Samara PerezResearch Institute, McGill University Health Centre and Psychosocial Oncology Program, Division of Supportive and Palliative Care, Cedars Cancer Centre, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Ben HawardLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, McGill University, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Gregory ZimetSchool of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Zeev RosbergerLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, McGill University, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Younger adults, aged 18-39 years, exhibit low COVID-19 additional vaccine (i.e., vaccination beyond the original 2-dose series) uptake recommended in Canada. No study has examined how altruistic and individualistic messaging can influence COVID-19 additional dose intentions. The present study aimed to estimate the efficacy of altruism and individualism-based videos on vaccine intentions and to explore the multivariable associations between vaccine related individual psychosocial factors and intention to receive the COVID-19 vaccine. Using a web-based survey in a three-arm, pre-post randomized control trial design, we recruited Canadians aged 18-39 years in both English and French. Participants were randomly allocated in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive the active control (COVID-19 general information), control + altruism or control + altruism + individualism. The video interventions were developed with a media company, based on results of a focus group study conducted previously. The measurement of COVID-19 additional dosage intentions before and after completing the interventions was informed by the multistage Precaution Adoption Process Model. The McNemar Chi-square was used to evaluate within-group changes, and the Pearson Chi-square test was used to evaluate between-group changes post-intervention. The measurement of various psychosocial factors was informed by use of validated scale and self-report questions. We employed a generalized Structural Equation Model to evaluate the associations between COVID-19 vaccine intentions and the psychosocial factors. Analyses were performed on 3,431 participants (control:

Indexed as

AltruismCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesIntentionVaccinationAdolescentAdultCanadaFemaleHumansMaleSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesVideo RecordingYoung AdultCOVID-19 VaccinesaltruismCOVID-19individualismmRNA vaccinesrandomized controlled trialsvaccine intentionsvideo interventionyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID39430717
PMCPMC11488519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.