Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39430665›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open2024

Retrospective evaluation of implementation of caring contacts for youth suicide prevention in an emergency department.

Sabrina Schalley, Kristi M Goldenstein, Trisha Graeve, Zebulon Timmons, Nadia Elshami, Rinad S Beidas, Jennifer A Hoffmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sabrina SchalleyDepartment of Social Work Children's Nebraska Omaha Nebraska USA.
Kristi M GoldensteinDepartment of Social Work Children's Nebraska Omaha Nebraska USA.
Trisha GraeveDepartment of Social Work Children's Nebraska Omaha Nebraska USA.
Zebulon TimmonsDepartment of Emergency Medicine Children's Nebraska Omaha Nebraska USA.
Nadia ElshamiDepartment of Social Work Children's Nebraska Omaha Nebraska USA.
Rinad S BeidasDepartment of Medical Social Sciences Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University Chicago Illinois USA.
Jennifer A HoffmannDivision of Emergency Medicine Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago Chicago Illinois USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1653-363X

Funding

Caring Contacts via text message for suicidal adolescents after emergency department dischargeK23MH135206 · NIMH · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI Jennifer Ann Hoffmann · 2024 to 2026
$570k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH135206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Caring Contacts are brief caring messages sent to patients with suicidal thoughts or behaviors after an emergency department (ED) visit or hospitalization, which may decrease subsequent suicide attempts. We aimed to retrospectively evaluate the implementation of Caring Contacts in a children's hospital ED. Methods: We conducted a retrospective observational study to evaluate the implementation of Caring Contacts within routine clinical care at an academic children's hospital ED from May 2020 to April 2023. Patients 5‒18 years old presenting for suicidal thoughts or behaviors were eligible to receive six handwritten cards with individualized caring messages, mailed over 12 months. We assessed enrollment rates (the percentage of patients offered Caring Contacts who agreed to receive them), fidelity to the intended schedule and card writer, return visits for suicidal ideation or behaviors while receiving Caring Contacts, and program costs. Results: Of 627 encounters eligible for and offered Caring Contacts, 614 (98%) resulted in enrollment. Among instances of enrollment, 587 (96%) had cards sent per the intended schedule and 541 (88%) had cards written by the intended writer. A return ED visit for suicidal ideation or behaviors occurred for 168 (27%) during program participation. Costs per participant were $4.54 in materials and 0.9 h of personnel time. Conclusion: In a children's hospital ED, Caring Contacts were feasible to implement with low costs and high fidelity to the intended schedule and card writer. Prospective studies are needed to assess Caring Contacts' effectiveness in reducing suicide risk among adolescents following an ED visit.

Indexed as

adolescentattempted suicidechildemergency servicehospitalsocial workerssuicidal ideationsuicidesuicide prevention

Identifiers

PMID39430665
PMCPMC11487679

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.