Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39430662›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open2024

Evaluating the current breadth of randomized control trials on cardiac arrest: A scoping review.

Jake Toy, Lauren Friend, Kelsey Wilhelm, Michael Kim, Claire Gahm, Ashish R Panchal, David Dillon, Joelle Donofrio-Odmann, Juan Carlos Montroy, Marianne Gausche-Hill and 4 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Evaluating the current breadth of randomized control trials on cardiac arrest: A scoping review.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jake ToyLos Angeles County EMS Agency Santa Fe Springs California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0089-5495
Lauren FriendDepartment of Emergency Medicine University of California San Francisco San Francisco California USA.
Kelsey WilhelmDepartment of Emergency Medicine Harbor-UCLA Medical Center Torrance California USA.
Michael KimLos Angeles County EMS Agency Santa Fe Springs California USA.
Claire GahmDepartment of Emergency Medicine University of California San Diego La Jolla California USA.
Ashish R PanchalDepartment of Emergency Medicine The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center Columbus Ohio USA.
David DillonDepartment of Emergency Medicine University of California Davis Sacramento California USA.
Joelle Donofrio-OdmannDepartment of Emergency Medicine University of California San Diego La Jolla California USA.
Juan Carlos MontroyDepartment of Emergency Medicine University of California San Francisco San Francisco California USA.
Marianne Gausche-HillDepartment of Emergency Medicine Harbor-UCLA Medical Center Torrance California USA.
Nichole BossonLos Angeles County EMS Agency Santa Fe Springs California USA.
Ryan CouteDepartment of Emergency Medicine University of Alabama Birmingham Alabama USA.
Shira SchlesingerLos Angeles County EMS Agency Santa Fe Springs California USA.
James MenegazziSchool of Medicine University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania USA.

Funding

Improving the Identification of Opioid-Associated Out-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestK38HL165363 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DILLON, DAVID G · 2023 to 2024
$212k
NHLBI NIH HHS K38 HL165363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Despite the significant disease burden due to cardiac arrest, there is a relative paucity of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to inform definitive management. We aimed to evaluate the current scope of cardiac arrest RCTs published between 2015 and 2022. Methods: We conducted a search in October 2023 of MEDLINE, Embase, and Web of Science for cardiac arrest RCTs. We included trials published between 2015 and 2022 enrolling human subjects suffering from non-traumatic cardiac arrest. Descriptive statistics were reported and the Mann Kendall test was used to evaluate for temporal trends in the number of trials published annually. Results: We identified 1764 unique publications, 87 RCTs were included after title/abstract and full-text review. We found no significant increase in trials published annually (eight in 2015 and 16 in 2022, Conclusions: Publication of cardiac arrest RCTs remained constant between 2015 and 2022. We identified significant gaps including a lack of trials examining in-hospital cardiac arrest and pediatric patients.

Indexed as

clinical trials as topicheart arrestout‐of‐hospital cardiac arrestrandom allocation

Identifiers

PMID39430662
PMCPMC11486800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.