Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39430604›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence reports2024

Covid-19 vaccination status and beliefs of individuals with co-occurring serious mental illness and alcohol use disorder.

Mohammad Keshtkar, Diana Tyutyunnyk, Paige King, Katharine Palmer, Mariah Brigman, Julianne D Jett, Rachael Beck, Sara C Parent, Richard Ries, Sterling M McPherson and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Mohammad KeshtkarDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Diana TyutyunnykDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Paige KingDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Katharine PalmerDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Mariah BrigmanDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Julianne D JettDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Rachael BeckDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Sara C ParentDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Richard RiesDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Sterling M McPhersonDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Naomi S ChaytorDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
John M RollDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Douglas L WeeksDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Michael G McDonellDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.

Funding

Novel EtG BasedContingency Management for Alcohol in the Severely Mentally IllR01AA020248 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MCDONELL, MICHAEL G · 2012 to 2021
$4.6M
Assessing the Clinical and Cost-Effectiveness of a Virtual PEth-based Contingency Management for Adults with AUDR01AA031013 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Nathalie Hill-Kapturczak, Michael G McDonell · 2023 to 2026
$2.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The study objective was to determine factors associated with obtaining COVID-19 vaccination in people with co-occurring alcohol use disorder (AUD) and serious mental illness (SMI). Methods: Survey responses were obtained from 135 adults with SMI seeking community-based AUD treatment about their primary series vaccination status, COVID-19 preventative practices, vaccination motivators, reasons for vaccine hesitancy, and strategies to increase vaccination uptake. Vaccinated and unvaccinated groups were compared. Responses to survey items with nominal or Likert scales were analyzed with chi-square tests of association. Logistic regression was employed to determine predictors of vaccine status. Results: Seventy-nine percent (n=107) of participants reported they were vaccinated. A higher proportion of vaccinated participants believed COVID-19 was a serious disease. While both groups adopted preventative hygiene practices at similar rates (e.g., washing hands), vaccinated participants engaged in more interpersonal practices directly involving others (e.g., wearing masks and avoiding crowds). The strongest vaccine motivator was protecting personal health, while the primary reason for hesitancy was potential side effects. Most unvaccinated participants endorsed increased safety information availability (61.1 %) and living with a high-risk-for-severe-infection individual (55.6 %) as reasons to overcome hesitancy. Conclusions: Vaccination rates, motivators, and hesitancy reasons were similar to the general United States population. Strategies to increase vaccination in this high-risk population should include education on vaccine safety and side effects and the impacts of COVID-19 and other respiratory illnesses on others.

Indexed as

Alcohol use disorderCo-occurring disordersCOVID-19Mental illnessVaccination

Identifiers

PMID39430604
PMCPMC11489148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.