Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39430561›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2024

Electronic cigarettes and their association with stress, depression, and anxiety among dental students in the UAE-a pilot cross sectional study.

Waseem Tawba, Mohamed El Qadiri, Mustafa Al-Adhami, Nour Almehmeed, Natheer H Al-Rawi, Manal Awad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Waseem TawbaUniversity of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-1507-477X
Mohamed El QadiriCollege of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Mustafa Al-AdhamiCollege of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Nour AlmehmeedCollege of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Natheer H Al-RawiCollege of Dental Medicine, Department of Oral & Craniofacial Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-7483-6594
Manal AwadCollege of Dental Medicine, Department of Orthodontics, Pediatric and Community Dentistry, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: During dental school, students may encounter stressful events that contribute to stress, anxiety, and depression; in response to these factors, some students use vaping or electronic cigarettes. Objective: To evaluate the relationship between electronic cigarettes use and stress, anxiety, and depression among dental students. Methods: A cross-sectional study included 142 dental students in their preclinical, clinical, or internship year was conducted. The 142 participants were split evenly between two groups: smokers and nonsmokers. The average age of the study's male and female participants was 21.6 years. Using the DASS 21 scale, participants were instructed to complete an electronic questionnaire assessing the association between electronic cigarettes use and stress, anxiety, and depression in smokers and nonsmokers. Results: According to the findings of this study, stress, anxiety, and depression were significantly associated with electronic cigarette use. Compared to non-smokers, electronic cigarette smokers reported higher levels of Conclusion: This study demonstrates a significant correlation between the use of electronic cigarettes and elevated levels of stress, anxiety, and depression among dental students in the UAE.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsStress, PsychologicalStudents, DentalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Arab EmiratesVapingYoung AdultAnxiety and stressE-cigarettes and depression

Identifiers

PMID39430561
PMCPMC11491058

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.