Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39430399›Full record

ArticleBMJ open sport & exercise medicine2024

Comparative evaluation of the efficacy of therapeutic exercise versus myofascial trigger point therapy in the treatment of shoulder tendinopathies: a randomised controlled trial.

Teresa Villa Muñoz, Jorge Velázquez Saornil, Zacarías Sánchez Milá, Carlos Romero-Morales, Jaime Almazán Polo, Luis Baraja Vegas, Jorge Hugo-Villafañe, Vanesa Abuín-Porras

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open sport & exercise medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06241404 (Efficacy of Therapeutic Exercise vs. Treatment of Myofascial Trigger Points in Shoulder Tendinopathies), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06241404 nacompletednot on this map

Efficacy of Therapeutic Exercise vs. Treatment of Myofascial Trigger Points in Shoulder Tendinopathies: Randomised Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad Católica de ÁvilaRan2023 to 2024Enrolled80ConditionsShoulder TendinopathyArmstrigger point therapy, Exercise therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Non-Surgical Treatments for Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy: A Narrative Review.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Teresa Villa MuñozPhysiotherapy, Universidad Católica de Ávila, Ávila, Spain.
Jorge Velázquez SaornilFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca, Salamanca, España.ORCID 0000-0003-2608-2019
Zacarías Sánchez MiláPhysiotherapy, Universidad Católica de Ávila, Ávila, Spain.
Carlos Romero-MoralesFaculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid Campus de Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Jaime Almazán PoloFaculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid Campus de Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Luis Baraja VegasFisioterapia, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Godella, Spain.
Jorge Hugo-VillafañeFaculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid Campus de Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Vanesa Abuín-PorrasFaculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid Campus de Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Shoulder pain, primarily due to rotator cuff tendinopathy, significantly impacts function and quality of life, with considerable socioeconomic implications. Physiotherapy myofascial trigger point therapy (MPT) is traditionally used, but therapeutic exercise (TE) has gained attention for its potential administrative and implementation benefits. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of TE compared with MPT in treating shoulder tendinopathies. Methods: A single-blind randomised controlled trial was conducted comparing TE and MPT. Outcome measures included pain intensity with the Numerical Rating Scale, pressure pain threshold (PPT) and range of motion (ROM), assessed before and after 10 treatment sessions. A total number of 72 participants (TE group n=36 age 49.22±15.29/MTP group n=36 age 49.03±19.12) participated in the study. Interventions: Participants in both groups were evaluated before treatment and after 10 sessions. A total of 10 sessions were conducted over 5 weeks of intervention. Results: Both interventions showed improvements in pain intensity and ROM, with no significant differences between the groups in most measures except PPT, where TE demonstrated a greater decrease in pressure-induced pain. Conclusion: TE could serve as an alternative to manual therapy, offering cost-benefit advantages, especially in administration via telecare and group sessions, highlighting its broader application in physiotherapy. Trial registration number: NCT06241404.

Indexed as

ExercisePhysiotherapyShoulderTendinopathy

Identifiers

PMID39430399
PMCPMC11487845

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.