Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39430233›Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2024

Effects of Sleep Quality, Acute Sleep Deprivation, and Napping on Facial Emotion Recognition Accuracy and Speed.

Yujia Huang, Yinan Li, Tong Su, Hao Wang, Shuyu Xu, Jingzhou Xu, Siqi Zheng, Jing Du, Yajing Wang, Ruike Zhang and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yujia Huang *Psychology Department, The Second Naval Hospital of Southern Theater Command, Sanya, People's Republic of China.
Yinan Li *Department of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Tong SuFaculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Hao WangDepartment of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Shuyu XuDepartment of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jingzhou XuDepartment of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Siqi ZhengDepartment of Psychology, TongJi University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jing DuDepartment of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yajing WangDepartment of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0359-4548
Ruike ZhangDepartment of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yao MengDepartment of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xin GuoDepartment of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Lei XiaoDepartment of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yunxiang TangFaculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effects of sleep quality, sleep deprivation, and napping on facial emotion recognition (FER) accuracy and speed. Methods: This research included a cross-sectional study (102 qualified participants) and a randomized controlled study (26 in the napping group and 24 in the control group). The stimuli for the FER task were obtained from the Chinese Facial Affective Picture System (CFAPS). Four facial expressions (fearful, disgusted, sad, and angry) were used. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, and Self-Rating Depression Scale were used to measure participants' sleep quality and psychological conditions. In Study 1, FER ability was compared between good and poor sleepers. In Study 2, all participants were sleep-deprived for one night, and completed the FER task before and after sleep deprivation. After different interventions (ie, napping for one hour, or walking around for ten minutes), the participants completed the third FER task. Results: Study 1: Poor sleepers were able to recognize sad expressions more accurately compared with good sleepers. Study 2: 30-h sleep deprivation had no significant effect on the accuracy (ACC). Napping after sleep deprivation improved the FER ACC of upper-face expressions and marginally significantly improved the FER ACC of disgusted expressions. Conclusion: Better sleep quality was linked to lower FER accuracy, particularly in recognizing sad expressions, while no significant differences in recognition speed were observed. Additionally, 30 hours of sleep deprivation did not affect FER accuracy, but napping after sleep deprivation improved accuracy for upper-face and marginally for disgusted expressions.

Indexed as

facial emotionfacial emotion recognitionfacial featuressleep deprivationsleep losssleep quality

Identifiers

PMID39430233
PMCPMC11491077

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.