Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39430225›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2024

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder after post appendectomy peritonitis: A case report.

Muhammad Zaid, Fatima Saleemi, Rana Muhammad Usama, Ayman Tahir, Aima Azhar, Mohammed Mahmmoud Fadelallah Eljack, Muhammad Junaid Tahir

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muhammad ZaidDepartment of Internal Medicine, Lahore General Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Fatima SaleemiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Lahore General Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Rana Muhammad UsamaDepartment of Neurology, Punjab Institute of Neurosciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
Ayman TahirDepartment of Internal Medicine, District Headquarters Hospital, Chakwal, Pakistan.
Aima AzharDepartment of Internal Medicine, Fatima Jinnah Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Mohammed Mahmmoud Fadelallah EljackDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Bakht Alruda, Eldueim, Sudan.
Muhammad Junaid TahirDepartment of radiology, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Center, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), also known as "Devic's syndrome", is an autoimmune demyelination disorder. It affects the optic nerve and spinal cord, causing optic neuritis and transverse myelitis. It is associated with anti-aquaporin 4 antibodies that target the aquaporin channel on astrocytes. An 18-year-old male with a history of appendectomy 6 months ago presented with neck pain, numbness in limbs up to the umbilicus, paresis, and spasticity in the left leg. The brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was normal, while the spinal cord MRI showed hyperintense foci at the T2 level. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis was in the normal range and negative for oligoclonal bands. The serological assay was positive for anti-aquaporin-4 antibodies (AQP4-IgG). The patient improved significantly after administering high doses of methylprednisolone and supplements. Due to the unavailability of eculizumab, he underwent plasmapheresis sessions to remove antibodies, which improved to a reasonable extent

Indexed as

AntibodiesMagnetic resonance imagingNeurologyPlasmapheresisSpinal cord

Identifiers

PMID39430225
PMCPMC11489123

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.