Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39430096›Full record

ReviewEcancermedicalscience2024

A comparative study of incidence, mortality and disability adjusted life years (DALYs) for leading cancers in BRICS countries.

Anita Nath, Ruchita Taneja, Yamini Saraswathi Thadi, Gokul Sarveswaran, Prashant Mathur

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ecancermedicalscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anita NathICMR-National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research, Nirmal Bhawan, Kannamangala, Bengaluru 562110, Karnataka, India.
Ruchita TanejaICMR-National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research, Nirmal Bhawan, Kannamangala, Bengaluru 562110, Karnataka, India.
Yamini Saraswathi ThadiICMR-National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research, Nirmal Bhawan, Kannamangala, Bengaluru 562110, Karnataka, India.
Gokul SarveswaranICMR-National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research, Nirmal Bhawan, Kannamangala, Bengaluru 562110, Karnataka, India.
Prashant MathurICMR-National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research, Nirmal Bhawan, Kannamangala, Bengaluru 562110, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While cancer stands as a prominent global contributor to mortality, the BRICS countries, which contribute a considerable proportion of the world's economy, also account for a substantial proportion of global cancer-related deaths. The study aims to compile data on the incidence, mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of leading cancers in BRICS countries to assess any variations in these parameters. Methods: Indicators such as the age-standardised incidence rate (ASIR) and age-standardised mortality rate (ASMR) were abstracted from GLOBOCAN 2022. Global Burden of Disease 2019 provided an overview of DALYs. Additionally, 'Cancer Tomorrow' provided projections for future cancer rates up to 2050. Results: The findings revealed that Russia had the highest ASIR for both sexes. Among males, leading cancer sites included prostate, lung and colorectum, while India stood out with lip and oral cavity cancer as the primary site. Breast cancer dominated among females in all BRICS countries, except China, where lung cancer took precedence. South Africa recorded the highest ASMR for both sexes, with Russia leading among males and South Africa among females. Lung cancer has been the leading cause of death in all countries except India, where breast cancer leads. Trachea, bronchus and lung cancers contributed the most to DALYs, except in India, where breast cancer prevailed. South Africa and India are anticipated to have the highest increase in new cancer cases and deaths in future. Conclusion: Breast and lung cancers accounted for the highest incidence, mortality and DALYs in females and males, respectively. Although the BRICS countries anticipate sustained economic growth and have viable cancer control plans, it is essential to investigate cancer risk factors and health systems influencing cancer incidence and outcomes.

Indexed as

BRICScancerdisability adjusted life yearsincidencemortality

Identifiers

PMID39430096
PMCPMC11489112

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.