Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39430011›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2024

Effect of prisms on visual acuity, contrast sensitivity and nystagmus in patients with albinism.

Maryam Dashti, Abbas Riazi, Majid Ashrafi, Saeed Rahmani, Seyyed Mehdi Tabatabaei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maryam DashtiDepartment of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1616913111, Iran.
Abbas RiaziDepartment of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1616913111, Iran.
Majid AshrafiDepartment of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1616913111, Iran.
Saeed RahmaniDepartment of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1616913111, Iran.
Seyyed Mehdi TabatabaeiSchool of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1616913111, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the effect of using base-out prisms on nystagmus, visual acuity and contrast sensitivity in patients with albinism.

methodsIn this interventional study, patients with albinism who had nystagmus were enrolled. A comprehensive eye exam was conducted, which included refraction, assessment of far and near vision acuity, and contrast sensitivity measurements. To check for the nystagmus, a videonystagmography was used. The tests were carried out in three modes: without any correction, with optical correction, and with correction using base-out prisms in three different powers, including 4, 6, and 8 prism diopters.

resultsTotally 23 patients with average age of 28.65±12.13 were examined. It was found that the use of optical correction and optical correction with prisms resulted in a statistically significant improvement in both far (at least:

conclusionOptical correction with a prism can improve visual acuity and some spatial frequencies, but failed to improve nystagmus parameters.

Indexed as

albinismnystagmusprism

Identifiers

PMID39430011
PMCPMC11422376

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.