Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39429045›Full record

Observational studyEmergency medicine Australasia : EMA2025

Sources and content of advice sought by parents/guardians prior to emergency department attendance.

Scott McNeil, Nikita Goyal, Mandy Parr, John Cheek, Gary Freed, Alastair Meyer, Adam West, Simon Craig

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Scott McNeilMonash Emergency Research Collaborative, Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Nikita GoyalDepartment of Paediatrics, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Mandy ParrPaediatric Emergency Department, Emergency Program, Monash Medical Centre, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
John CheekEmergency Department, Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3615-3821
Gary FreedUniversity of Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Alastair MeyerMonash Emergency Research Collaborative, Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Adam WestMonash Emergency Research Collaborative, Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Simon CraigMonash Emergency Research Collaborative, Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2594-1643

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo describe sources of advice and the recommendations given to parents/guardians prior to attending ED with their child.

methodsThis was a prospective observational study of patients presenting to two EDs of a multi-centre Victorian Health service in June 2016. Data collection involved surveying all parents/guardians attending paediatric ED during a 1-week period by trained research assistants. We determined the proportion of eligible respondents who sought advice before attending ED, the source of advice, and the type of advice provided.

resultsOne thousand sixty-nine patients presented to ED over the 1-week period. There were 730 responses to the survey, of which 65% (477/730) had received a total of 620 recommendations prior to ED attendance. Seventy-six per cent (362/477) had received advice from a single source, 19% (90/477) had received advice from 2 sources, and 5% (25/477) from 3 or more sources. The most common sources of advice were general practice consultations (49%), friends/family (13.5%), and NURSE-ON-CALL (11%). Fifty-four per cent (335/620) of the recommendations were to attend ED immediately and 12% (77/620) were to attend if their child was getting worse.

conclusionsMost parents and guardians sought advice from a single source prior to attending an ED. The most common source of advice was consultation with a general practitioner and the most common recommendation was to attend ED immediately, or if their child's condition worsened.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalParentsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesVictoriageneral practitionerpaediatric emergency departmentprimary carereferral

Identifiers

PMID39429045
PMCPMC11744407

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.