Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39428982›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology resources2025

The Ribosomal Operon Database: A Full-Length rDNA Operon Database Derived From Genome Assemblies.

Anders K Krabberød, Embla Stokke, Ella Thoen, Inger Skrede, Håvard Kauserud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology resources, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anders K KrabberødDepartment of Biosciences, Section for Genetics and Evolutionary Biology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9481-8396
Embla StokkeDepartment of Biosciences, Section for Genetics and Evolutionary Biology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Ella ThoenDepartment of Biosciences, Section for Genetics and Evolutionary Biology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6169-0541
Inger SkredeDepartment of Biosciences, Section for Genetics and Evolutionary Biology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1113-7403
Håvard KauserudDepartment of Biosciences, Section for Genetics and Evolutionary Biology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2780-6090

Funding

The University of Oslo
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current rDNA reference sequence databases are tailored towards shorter DNA markers, such as parts of the 16/18S marker or the internally transcribed spacer (ITS) region. However, due to advances in long-read DNA sequencing technologies, longer stretches of the rDNA operon are increasingly used in environmental sequencing studies to increase the phylogenetic resolution. There is, therefore, a growing need for longer rDNA reference sequences. Here, we present the ribosomal operon database (ROD), which includes eukaryotic full-length rDNA operons fished from publicly available genome assemblies. Full-length operons were detected in 34.1% of the 34,701 examined eukaryotic genome assemblies from NCBI. In most cases (53.1%), more than one operon variant was detected, which can be due to intragenomic operon copy variability, allelic variation in non-haploid genomes, or technical errors from the sequencing and assembly process. The highest copy number found was 5947 in Zea mays. In total, 453,697 unique operons were detected, with 69,480 operon variant clusters remaining after intragenomic clustering at 99% sequence identity. The operon length varied extensively across eukaryotes, ranging from 4136 to 16,463 bp, which will lead to considerable polymerase chain reaction (PCR) bias during amplification of the entire operon. Clustering the full-length operons revealed that the different parts (i.e., 18S, 28S, and the hypervariable regions V4 and V9 of 18S) provide divergent taxonomic resolution, with 18S, the V4 and V9 regions being the most conserved. The ROD will be updated regularly to provide an increasing number of full-length rDNA operons to the scientific community.

Indexed as

DNA, RibosomalOperonDatabases, Nucleic AcidEukaryotaPhylogenyrRNA OperonDNA, Ribosomalamplicon sequencingDNA metabarcodingenvironmental sequencingreference sequencesribosomal DNA

Identifiers

PMID39428982
PMCPMC11646303

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.