Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39428892›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Cerebral small vessel disease was associated with the prognosis in ischemic stroke with atrial fibrillation.

Yicong Wang, Hang Li, Yuesong Pan, Mengxing Wang, Xiaoling Liao, Yingying Yang, Weiqi Chen, Xia Meng, Yongjun Wang, Yilong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yicong WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0271-626X
Hang LiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4543-9271
Yuesong PanDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Mengxing WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoling LiaoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4620-9224
Yingying YangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9431-9925
Weiqi ChenDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xia MengDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yongjun WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yilong WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

Beijing Outstanding Young Scientist Program BJJWZYJH01201910025030Beijing Talent Project - Class A: Innovation and Development 2018A12Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2019-I2M-5-029National Natural Science Foundation of China 81825007'National Ten-Thousand Talent Plan'- Leadership of Scientific and Technological InnovationYouth Beijing Scholar Program 010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between atrial fibrillation (AF), cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD), and ischemic stroke.

methodsData were extracted from China's Third National Stroke Registry (CNSR-III), which registered 15,166 patients in China. A total of 12,180 ischemic stroke patients were included excluding those diagnosed with TIA or without MRI. Logistic regression was to explore the relationship between AF, CSVD, and poor functional outcomes at 12-month follow-up. Cox regression is to explore AF, CSVD, and stroke recurrence as well as all-cause mortality at 12-month follow-up.

resultsThe average age was 62.40 ± 11.22 years old, and 8362 (68.65%) were men at baseline. Patients with AF had an increased risk of stroke recurrence and all-cause mortality at 12-month follow-up. Those with AF and CSVD imaging such as lacunes, white matter hyperintensity (WMH), and the presence of cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) had an increased risk of poor prognosis. And those with both AF and CSVD burden had an increased risk of worse prognosis at 12-month follow-up.

conclusionAmong Chinese patients with acute ischemic stroke, those with AF were associated with a higher risk of 12-month mortality and stroke recurrence. When AF was combined with some CSVD imaging features such as lacunes, WMH, presence of CMBs or burdens, the 12-month poor prognosis worsened.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCerebral Small Vessel DiseasesIschemic StrokeAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRecurrenceRegistriesatrial fibrillationCSVDischemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID39428892
PMCPMC11491548

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.