Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39428517›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Drain versus no-drain at the donor sites of iliac crest bone graft: a retrospective study.

Yiran Li, Shuo Yang, Hucheng Yang, Xiaodong Lian, Zhiyong Hou

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04807062 (Structural Bicortical Autologous Iliac Crest Bone Graft Combined With Tunnel Bone Tamps Method for Depressed Tibial Plateau Fractures), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04807062 nacompletednot on this map

Structural Bicortical Autologous Iliac Crest Bone Graft Combined With Tunnel Bone Tamps Method for Depressed Tibial Plateau Fractures

TypeinterventionalSponsorHebei Medical University Third HospitalRan2016 to 2020Enrolled47ConditionsDepressed Tibial Plateau FracturesArmssurgery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yiran Li *Department of Orthopaedic, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Shuo Yang *Department of Orthopaedic, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Hucheng YangDepartment of Orthopaedic, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xiaodong LianDepartment of Orthopaedic, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China. alianxd@163.com.
Zhiyong HouDepartment of Orthopaedic, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China. drzyhou@hebmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClosed suction drainage is typically used in orthopaedic surgery to reduce the occurrence of incision complications. However, whether drainage tubes should be routinely placed in iliac crest bone graft surgeries is still unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of closed suction drainage at iliac crest bone donor site on clinical prognosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsG.Power was used for a prior analysis to estimate the required sample size. 91 patients with tibial plateau fractures who underwent iliac crest harvesting and grafting between January 2019 and January 2022 were enrolled in the study. All surgeries were performed by the same experienced surgeon team. Patients were divided into close suction drainage (CSD) group and no-CSD group according to the use of drainage tube. The demographic and perioperative data of the patients were collected and analyzed.

resultsThere were no significant differences in demographic characteristics between the two groups except that the CSD group had more people with diabetes. The use of closed suction drainage in patients undergoing iliac crest harvest can significantly reduce the incidence of incision complications without increasing pain level and extending hospital stay. However, the closed suction drainage obviously caused the increase of blood loss. More drainage tubes would cause more drainage fluid to flow out. And drainage tube placement may impose a higher financial burden on patients.

conclusionThe closed suction drainage should not be recommended routinely for iliac crest bone graft patients. Only when the patient is at high risk for infection and without severe blood loss, placing a single drainage tube is recommended.

trial registrationThis study was registered at (NCT04807062) and approved by the Ethics Committee of the participating institution (Theoretical No. 2015-003-1).

Indexed as

Bone TransplantationIliumAdultAgedDrainageFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSuctionTibial FracturesTissue and Organ HarvestingTransplant Donor SiteBlood lossClose suction drainageIliac crest bone graftIncision complicationsTreatment

Identifiers

PMID39428517
PMCPMC11492667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.