Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39428491›Full record

ReviewJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

A review on the promising antibacterial agents in bone cement-From past to current insights.

Hao Lin, Zhe Gao, Tao Shan, Ayakuzi Asilebieke, Rui Guo, Yu-Chen Kan, Chun Li, Yang Xu, Jian-Jun Chu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hao Lin *Department of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230011, Anhui, China.
Zhe Gao *Department of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230011, Anhui, China.
Tao Shan *Department of Orthopedics, The First People's Hospital of Hefei, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230000, Anhui, China.
Ayakuzi Asilebieke *Department of Pharmaceutical Science and Engineering, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, Anhui, China.
Rui GuoDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230011, Anhui, China.
Yu-Chen KanDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230011, Anhui, China.
Chun LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First People's Hospital of Hefei, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230000, Anhui, China. lichun98013@163.com.
Yang XuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science and Engineering, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, Anhui, China. xuyang@hfut.edu.cn.
Jian-Jun ChuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230011, Anhui, China. chujianjun@mail.ustc.edu.cn.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities JZ2023HGQA0114Hefei Municipal Health Commission Applied Medical Project Hwk2023zd011Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province 2308085QB47the Health research Project of Anhui Province AHWJ2022b091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibacterial bone cements (ABCs), such as antibiotic-loaded bone cements (ALBCs), have been widely utilized in clinical treatments. Currently, bone cements loaded with vancomycin, gentamicin, tobramycin, or clindamycin are approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. However, traditional ALBCs exhibit drawbacks like burst release and bacterial resistance. Therefore, there is a demand for the development of antibacterial bone cements containing novel agents to address these defects. In this review, we provide an overview and prospect of the new antibacterial agents that can be used or have the potential to be applied in bone cement, including metallic antibacterial agents, pH-switchable antibacterial agents, cationic polymers, N-halamines, non-leaching acrylic monomers, antimicrobial peptides and enzymes. Additionally, we have conducted a preliminary assessment of the feasibility of bone cement containing N-halamine, which has demonstrated good antibacterial activities. The conclusion of this review is that the research and utilization of bone cement containing novel antibacterial agents contribute to addressing the limitations of ALBCs. Therefore, it is necessary to continue expanding the research and use of bone cement incorporating novel antibacterial agents. This review offers a novel perspectives for designing ABCs and treating bone infections.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBone CementsAntimicrobial PeptidesHumansPolymersAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial PeptidesBone CementsPolymersAntibacterial agentsAntibioticsAntimicrobial peptidesBone cementsTissue adhesives

Identifiers

PMID39428491
PMCPMC11492595

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.