Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39428487›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of reproduction and development2024

AVPV

Safiullah Hazim, Shunsuke Seki, Ryoya Yabushita, Mayuko Nagae, Hitomi Tsuchida, Masumi Hirabayashi, Yoshihisa Uenoyama, Hiroko Tsukamura, Naoko Inoue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of reproduction and development, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Safiullah HazimGraduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Shunsuke SekiGraduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Ryoya YabushitaGraduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Mayuko NagaeGraduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Hitomi TsuchidaGraduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Masumi HirabayashiCenter for Genetic Analysis of Behavior, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Aichi 444-8787, Japan.
Yoshihisa UenoyamaGraduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Hiroko TsukamuraGraduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Naoko InoueGraduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovulation disorders are a major cause of low pregnancy rates and infertility in humans and livestock. Kisspeptin neurons located in the anteroventral periventricular nucleus (AVPV) are responsible for the generation of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)/luteinizing hormone (LH) surge and the consequent ovulation in female rodents. The present study aimed to examine whether purinergic neurons are direct upstream stimulators of AVPV kisspeptin neurons that trigger the GnRH/LH surge and consequent ovulation in Kiss1-Cre rats. We specifically knocked down the mRNA expression of the P2rx2 purinergic receptor in AVPV kisspeptin neurons by administering an adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector containing Cre-dependent P2rx2 short hairpin RNA (shRNA) into the AVPV region of ovariectomized (OVX) Kiss1-Cre rats treated with a proestrus level of estradiol-17β (OVX + high E2) or ovary-intact Kiss1-Cre rats. The E2-induced afternoon LH surge was significantly suppressed by AVPV kisspeptin neuron-specific knockdown of P2rx2 in OVX + high E2 Kiss1-Cre rats compared with scrambled shRNA-treated control OVX + high E2 Kiss1-Cre rats. Furthermore, the specific knockdown of P2rx2 in AVPV kisspeptin neurons largely disrupted the estrous cycle, spontaneous LH surge, and ovulation in ovary-intact Kiss1-Cre rats. These findings suggest that purinergic neurons directly stimulate AVPV kisspeptin neurons via P2X2 receptors (P2RX2) to induce the GnRH/LH surge and consequent ovulation in female rats.

Indexed as

KisspeptinsLuteinizing HormoneNeuronsOvulationReceptors, Purinergic P2X2AnimalsEstradiolFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneOvariectomyRatsRats, TransgenicEstradiolGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneKiss1 protein, ratKisspeptinsLuteinizing HormoneReceptors, Purinergic P2X2ATPGnRHKisspeptinPurinergic neuron

Identifiers

PMID39428487
PMCPMC11658918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.