Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39428421›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Composition of gut microbiota in obese and normal-weight Uygur adults and its association with adipocyte-related factors.

Dina Muheyati, Jia Han, Meixia Lv, Muhairemu Jielili, Zhao Jing, Kaibinuer Zaibibuli, Guliqiekeran Aisike, Ayinuer Aihemaiti, Yalu Yu, Catherine Rose Kaliszewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The gut microbiota in malnutrition.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. PeerJ · 2026
    Article
  6. Gut Microbiota-Mediated Mechanisms of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Obesity Management.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Using Gut Microbiota Modulation as a Precision Strategy Against Obesity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Effects ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dina Muheyati *Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Jia Han *Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China. yuerel.bat@163.com.
Meixia LvDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Muhairemu JieliliDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Zhao JingDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Kaibinuer ZaibibuliDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Guliqiekeran AisikeDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Ayinuer AihemaitiDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Yalu YuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Catherine Rose KaliszewskiSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82160611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a serious global health issue. Emerging evidence indicates that the gut microbiota may contribute to the development of obesity, possibly by instigating inflammatory processes. The objective of this research is to conduct a comparative analysis of the gut microbiota composition in obese and normal-weight Uygur adults, while examining the associations with adipocyte-related factors and dietary variables. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, twenty-seven Uygur adults with obesity and twenty Uygur adults with normal-weight were recruited from a local community. Anthropometric measurements and blood samples were collected. Gut microbiota composition was analyzed using 16 S rRNA gene sequencing. Adipocyte-related factors were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Statistical analyses were performed to compare the gut microbiota composition between the two groups and to identify correlations between gut microbiota and adipocyte-related factors. Compared with the normal-weight group, the obese group exhibited a marked reduction in both diversity and richness of the gut microbiota, alongside a decrease in Ruminococcaceae_UCG_014, Coprococcus_2, and Parabacteroides, and an increase in Megamonas and Lachnoclostridium, implying a potential link to the development of obesity. Individuals with obesity were found to have higher Leptin (LEP), Interleukin-6 (IL-6), and C-reactive protein (CRP) than normal-weight individuals. Obese Uygur adults exhibited a gut microbiota characterized by diminished diversity and richness relative to normal-weight individuals. Parabacteroides, Megamonas, and Lachnoclostridium may play an important role in the development of obesity in Uygur population. Underlying mechanisms need further investigation.

Indexed as

AdipocytesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeObesityAdultChinaFemaleHumansInterleukin-6LeptinMaleMiddle AgedRNA, Ribosomal, 16SInterleukin-6LeptinRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID39428421
PMCPMC11491455

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.