Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39428391›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Treatment and survival of non-metastatic small cell carcinoma of the bladder from multiple centers in China.

Jiawei Lu, Jiaomei Zhou, Yueping Liu, Yexiong Li, Yuan Tang, Ning Li, Shulian Wang, Yongwen Song, Wenjue Zhang, Xiaoyong Xiang and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jiawei LuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 113 Baohe Avenue, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Jiaomei ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 113 Baohe Avenue, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Yueping LiuState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, National Cancer Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Yexiong LiState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, National Cancer Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Yuan TangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, National Cancer Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Ning LiState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, National Cancer Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Shulian WangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, National Cancer Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Yongwen SongState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, National Cancer Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Wenjue ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 113 Baohe Avenue, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Xiaoyong XiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 113 Baohe Avenue, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Jing JinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 113 Baohe Avenue, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China. jinjing@csco.org.cn.

Funding

Hospital Research Project E010321004Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund SZXK013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small cell carcinoma of the bladder (SCCB) is a rare, highly malignant neuroendocrine tumor. This study attempted to analyze tumor characteristics, treatments and clinical outcomes in China. We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients diagnosed with non-metastatic SCCB at multi-institutions between January 2007 and January 2022. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to calculate survival. A total of 20 patients were included. 10 had localized disease (T1-2N0), and 10 had locally advanced disease (≥ T3 or N+). 13 received local treatment (partial cystectomy or transurethral resection of the bladder tumor) and 7 received radical treatment (radical cystectomy or radiotherapy). A total of 18 patients (90%) received chemotherapy (CT), either neoadjuvant CT (n = 5) or adjuvant CT (n = 13). The median OS for the receiving local treatment was 65.3 months (95% CI 0 to 138 months) and the corresponding 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year OS was 77%, 54%, and 54%, respectively. The median OS for the receiving radical treatment was not reached and the corresponding 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year OS was 100%, 100%, and 75%, respectively. The median PFS for receiving local treatment was 13.8 months (95% CI 9.3 to 18.3 months) and the corresponding 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year PFS was 46%, 31%, and 31%, respectively. The median PFS for the receiving radical treatment was not reached and the corresponding 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year PFS was 83%, 56%, and 56%, respectively. This study reported the largest cohort of non-metastatic SCCB among Chinese population. Given its metastatic potential, CT remained an essential part of the treatment. The survival outcomes of radical cystectomy and RT in non-metastatic SCCB were encouraging.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Small CellCystectomyUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAdultAgedChinaCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeChemotherapyCystectomyRadiation therapySmall cell carcinomaTransurethral resection of bladder tumorUrinary bladder cancer

Identifiers

PMID39428391
PMCPMC11491447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.