ArticleBMC medical education2024
Integration of social determinant of health in patient's history-taking in medical education: an educational scholarship and action research study: phase I.
Article in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Social Determinants of Health (SDH) History Taking in Medical Students' Curriculum; Challenges and Opportunities.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2026Article
- Measurement and structural invariance of the social determinants of health questionnaire (SDH-Q) across countries.PloS one · 2026Article
- "Walking a Day in My Shoes": A Clinical Shadowing Program to Enhance Medical Students' Understanding of Chronic Disease Management Beyond Clinical Settings.Clinics and practice · 2025Article
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12 authors.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectiveOne of the most important aspects of health is social health. Addressing social health and social accountability is possible by education of social determinants of health (SDH) to medical students. The aim of current study is to integrate the SDH variables to patient's history-taking in medical education during clerkship stage as an action research and scholarship in education. Pediatric patients were selected as the target population for this study.
methodsThe present study is an action-research including three phases of the program's design, implementation, and evaluation. The present paper reports the results of phase I including the following steps; rapid scoping review and expert panel for development of history-taking form. The goal of this phase was to prepare an SDH checklist for history-taking in the Pediatrics Ward of Firoozabadi Teaching Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. The checklist of history-taking was evaluated in terms of measurability, feasibility, priority, and clarity using a 5-choice Likert scale.
resultsAccording to the results of the scoping review and consensus-based methods, the preliminary version of the program was prepared including the SDH history-taking checklist. A total of 21 items were selected after two expert panel rounds. The overall absolute agreement was 0.704 (95% CI: 0.587 - 0.793) which was significantly higher than 0.5 (P < 0.001). The range of scores was 3.5 - 4.83 (out of five).
conclusionWe developed a SDH history-taking form including nine domains and 21 items. This form should be piloted and evaluated by an expert panel in the next phases. The present phase of the project proposed a consensus-based program for the imputation of SDH education in the education program of medical students. The reason for the importance of choosing children is that social factors in the group of children can have a greater impact considering the long life ahead and being in the growing age. After the implementation and evaluation phases, this program may be imputed in the medical education curriculum.
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