Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39427142›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2024

Renal involvement in solid cancers: epidemiological, clinical and histological characteristics study of 154 onconephrology patients.

Victor Gueutin, Aurore Cardineau, Alexis Mathian, Antoine Lanot, François Comoz, Isabelle Brocheriou, Hassan Izzedine

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Victor GueutinService de néphrologie-dialyse-transplantation CHU de CAEN, Côte de Nacre, Caen, France. gueutin-v@chu-caen.fr.
Aurore CardineauService de néphrologie-dialyse CH Mémorial France Etats-Unis, 715 rue Henri Dunant, Saint Lô, France.
Alexis MathianAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Groupement Hospitalier Pitié- Salpêtrière, Centre de Référence pour le Lupus, le Syndrome des anti-phospholipides et autres maladies auto-immunes rares, Service de Médecine Interne 2, Institut E3M, Paris, France.
Antoine LanotService de néphrologie-dialyse-transplantation CHU de CAEN, Côte de Nacre, Caen, France.
François ComozService d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, CHU Côte de Nacre, Caen, France.
Isabelle BrocheriouService d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, La Pitié Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Hassan IzzedineDepartment of Nephrology, Peupliers Private Hospital, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnconephrology is a growing discipline that aims to improve the management of patients with cancer and kidney disease. If kidney histology is an essential key, the anatomopathological data remain weak although essential to this complex management.

methodsPatients with active cancer who had a kidney biopsy (KB) between 2014 and 2020 were included, and their clinicobiological and histological data were analyzed retrospectively.

resultsOur cohort consisted of 154 patients (83 women) with a mean age of 58 years. One hundred twelve patients presented with proteinuria, 95 with acute kidney injury, and 59 with arterial hypertension. Histologically, interstitial fibrosis was found in 74% of KBs, tubular atrophy in 55.1%, arteriolar hyalinosis in 58.4%, and fibrous endarteritis in 54.4%. Regarding the main acute lesions, thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) was found in 29.9% of biopsies, acute tubular necrosis (ATN) in 51.3%, and acute interstitial nephritis in 24.8%. The etiological diagnosis most often made was the nephrotoxicity of anticancer drugs (87 patients), followed by a pre-renal (15 patients) and kidney disease unrelated to cancer (13 patients). Sixty-seven patients presented with at least 2 associated diagnoses reflecting the complexity of kidney damage in cancer. Different clusters were found, highlighting that immunotherapy and anti-VEGF were the most commonly involved drugs.

conclusionsDuring onconephrology practice, kidney toxicity of treatments is the most common etiology. Several mechanisms can be involved, underscoring the importance of kidney biopsy and the complexity of its management. Chronic histological lesions were very common.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsThrombotic MicroangiopathiesAcute Kidney InjuryAdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsBiopsyFemaleHumansHypertensionKidneyKidney DiseasesKidney Tubular Necrosis, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedNephritis, InterstitialAntineoplastic AgentsImmunotherapyKidney pathologyNephrotoxicityOnconephrologyThrombotic microangiopathy

Identifiers

PMID39427142
PMCPMC11490999

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.