Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39427070›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

The role of anxiety in the association between nutrition literacy and health-related quality of life among college students.

Siwei Liu, Zeyu Meng, Shuxian Wang, Hehe Wang, Dan Fan, Mengqing Wu, Zhenglong Jiang, Qing Chen, Quanan Wang, Zhe Liu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Siwei Liu *School of Public Health, Zunyi Medical University, No.6 Xuefu Xilu, Zunyi, 563006, PR China.
Zeyu Meng *School of Public Health, Zunyi Medical University, No.6 Xuefu Xilu, Zunyi, 563006, PR China.
Shuxian WangThe First Clinical Institute, Zunyi Medical University, No.6 Xuefu Xilu, Zunyi, 563006, PR China.
Hehe WangThe First Clinical Institute, Zunyi Medical University, No.6 Xuefu Xilu, Zunyi, 563006, PR China.
Dan FanThe First Clinical Institute, Zunyi Medical University, No.6 Xuefu Xilu, Zunyi, 563006, PR China.
Mengqing WuThe First Clinical Institute, Zunyi Medical University, No.6 Xuefu Xilu, Zunyi, 563006, PR China.
Zhenglong JiangNursing specialty of Xi'an Peihua College, Xi'an, China.
Qing ChenSchool of Public Health, Zunyi Medical University, No.6 Xuefu Xilu, Zunyi, 563006, PR China.
Quanan WangSchool of Public Health, Zunyi Medical University, No.6 Xuefu Xilu, Zunyi, 563006, PR China.
Zhe LiuThe First Clinical Institute, Zunyi Medical University, No.6 Xuefu Xilu, Zunyi, 563006, PR China.
Jun LiuSchool of Public Health, Zunyi Medical University, No.6 Xuefu Xilu, Zunyi, 563006, PR China. liujun_zmc@sina.com.
Yan XieSchool of Public Health, Zunyi Medical University, No.6 Xuefu Xilu, Zunyi, 563006, PR China. xie814yan@zmu.edu.cn.

Funding

City School Joint Foundation Project QKH-PTRC[2020]-018 & ZYKH-HZ-Z[2021]292Guizhou province General Higher Education Young Science and Technology Talent Development Project QJHkyZ[2022]275 No.Guizhou Provincial Education Reform Project SJJG2022-02-166Guizhou Provincial Education Reform Project YJSJGKT(2021)031National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program ZYDC202401134Nature Science Foundation of Guizhou Provincial QKH-J[2022]YB612Project of Humanities and Social Sciences of Colleges and universities of Guizhou Provincial Department of Education 23RWJD177Science & Technology Program of Guizhou Province QKHHBZ[2020]3002Start-up Foundation for Doctors of Zunyi Medical University QKH-PTRC[2019]-032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of college students is not promising and needs to be improved through effective interventions. This study aimed to investigate the associations of nutrition literacy (NL) with HRQOL and anxiety among college students, and to identify the role of anxiety in the relationship between NL and HRQOL. The cross-sectional survey was conducted via the "Wenjuanxing" platform from September to November 2023. The Food and Nutrition Literacy Questionnaire (FNLQ), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) diagnostic tool and the SF-12 scale were used to assess NL, anxiety, and HRQOL, respectively. Logistic regression models, mediation analysis, additive and multiplicative interaction analyses were used. 2066 college students participated in the analysis. After adjusting for potential confounders, we found that college students with higher NL had higher HRQOL (OR = 2.52, 95% CI: 2.09-3.03, p < 0.001) and a lower risk of anxiety (OR = 0.53, 95% CI: 0.39-0.73, p < 0.001). Additionally, anxious college students had lower HRQOL (OR = 0.16, 95% CI: 0.11-0.24, p < 0.001). Furthermore, mediation analysis confirmed that anxiety was a partial mediator of the relationship between NL and HRQOL (β = 0.600, 95% CI: 0.406-0.779/0.430-0.818). Significant additive interactions were found between NL and Anxiety (RERI = 6.96, 95% CI: 2.74-11.17; AP = 0.51, 95% CI: 0.37-0.64; SI = 2.21, 95% CI: 1.58-3.07). Higher levels of NL are associated with better HRQOL and lower anxiety among college students. Additionally, anxiety partially mediated the relationship between NL and HRQOL. Furthermore, there is a synergy between NL and anxiety.

Indexed as

AnxietyHealth LiteracyQuality of LifeStudentsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultAnxiety disordersHealth-related quality of lifeInteracting effectMediating effectNutrition literacy

Identifiers

PMID39427070
PMCPMC11490534

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.