Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39426945›Full record

ArticleClinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia2025

DA-R-EPOCH May Mitigate the Adverse Prognostic Implication of the Diagnosis-to-Treatment Interval (DTI) in Large B-Cell Lymphomas.

Jessica Allen, Diana Abbott, Joy Eskandar, Steven M Bair, Bradley Haverkos, Jagar Jasem, Manali Kamdar, Ajay Major

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jessica AllenInternal Medicine Residency Program, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Diana AbbottDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, University of Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO.
Joy EskandarUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Steven M BairDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Bradley HaverkosDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Jagar JasemDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Manali KamdarDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Ajay MajorDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO. Electronic address: ajay.major@cuanschutz.edu.

Funding

CANCER CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA009679 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Richard Aplenc, Karen Glanz · 1992 to 2026
$11.1M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009679
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShort diagnosis-to-treatment interval (DTI) is associated with high-risk disease and poor survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). There is a paucity of literature on DTI and survival in DLBCL treated with first-line DA-R-EPOCH. We hypothesized that rapid initiation of DA-R-EPOCH in aggressive and high-risk DLBCL mitigates the adverse prognostic implication of short DTI. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively examined the association of DTI, categorically (short DTI ≤ 14 and long > 14 days) and continuously, with clinical features and survival outcomes in DLBCL treated with first-line DA-R-EPOCH at our institution.

resultsA total 190 patients were analyzed, 21% with high-grade DLBCL subtypes, 56% IPI ≥ 3, and median DTI of 13 days. The short DTI cohort contained more patients with IPI ≥ 3, bulky disease, and elevated LDH. When analyzed categorically and continuously, DTI was not associated with significant differences in PFS or OS. There was significant multivariable interaction between bulky disease, DTI, and PFS (P = .033), with improved PFS in patients with bulky disease in the short DTI cohort.

conclusionWe found that negative prognostic implications of DTI are mitigated in DLBCL patients treated with first-line DA-R-EPOCH, suggesting that urgent initiation of DA-R-EPOCH in high-risk DLBCL, including bulky disease, may improve survival. Our study's shorter DTI compared with DTIs reported in prospective DLBCL trials highlights DTI as a marker of external validity in clinical trial results. Future trials should implement protocols encouraging shorter, realistic DTIs to avoid selection bias against high-risk patients who are unable to delay treatment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinEtoposideFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrednisonePrognosisRetrospective StudiesRituximabCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinEtoposidePrednisoneRituximabVincristineChemotherapeutic approachesDLBCLHodgkin diseaseImmunotherapeutic approachesPrognostication

Identifiers

PMID39426945
PMCPMC13208912

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.