Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39426879›Full record

ArticleHematology, transfusion and cell therapy2024

Epidemiologic profile of hemoglobinopathies in Benin.

Selma Gomez, Adjile Edjide Roukiyath Amoussa, Edwige Dedjinou, Manasse Kakpo, Pélagie Gbédji, Nouhoum Amossou Soulé, Bernice Quenum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Selma GomezCentre de Prise en charge Médicale Intégrée du Nourrisson et de la Femme Enceinte atteints de Drépanocytose (CPMI-NFED), Benin; Laboratory of Biology and Molecular Typing in Microbiology, University of Abomey-Calavi, Benin. Electronic address: gosel84@yahoo.fr.
Adjile Edjide Roukiyath AmoussaCentre de Prise en charge Médicale Intégrée du Nourrisson et de la Femme Enceinte atteints de Drépanocytose (CPMI-NFED), Benin; Laboratory of Cell Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Abomey-Calavi, Benin.
Edwige DedjinouCentre de Prise en charge Médicale Intégrée du Nourrisson et de la Femme Enceinte atteints de Drépanocytose (CPMI-NFED), Benin.
Manasse KakpoCentre de Prise en charge Médicale Intégrée du Nourrisson et de la Femme Enceinte atteints de Drépanocytose (CPMI-NFED), Benin.
Pélagie GbédjiCentre de Prise en charge Médicale Intégrée du Nourrisson et de la Femme Enceinte atteints de Drépanocytose (CPMI-NFED), Benin.
Nouhoum Amossou SouléCentre de Prise en charge Médicale Intégrée du Nourrisson et de la Femme Enceinte atteints de Drépanocytose (CPMI-NFED), Benin.
Bernice QuenumCentre de Prise en charge Médicale Intégrée du Nourrisson et de la Femme Enceinte atteints de Drépanocytose (CPMI-NFED), Benin.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSickle cell disease is the most common inherited blood disorder in the world with the birth of approximately 300,000 newborns screened each year. In 2009, the World Health Organization ranked the fight against sickle cell disease among the priorities for the Africa regions. The best way to prevent this incurable disease remains, on one hand systematic screening at birth, and on the other the proscription of risky union between heterozygous subjects.

aimThe aim of this study was to analyze the epidemiological profile of sickle cell disease and other hemoglobinopathies in Benin and determine more up-to-date prevalence rates of the disease within the population.

methodsThe hemoglobin profiles of 2910 study participants were determined by quantitative electrophoresis. Samples with abnormal hemoglobin results were subjected to a complete blood count.

resultsOur study population was balanced between males (1528) and females (1382) with a sex ratio of 1.1. The mean age ranged from eight years in the pediatric group to 26 years in adults. The hemoglobin electrophoresis profiles found were as follows: 59.7 % Hb AA (normal), 21.7 % Hb AS, 10.2 % Hb AC, 3.1 % Hb SS, 3.7 % Hb SC, and 1.6 % of the rare phenotypes (Hb AD, Hb AE, Hb AF, Hb A/β-thal, Hb SD, Hb SF, Hb CC and Hb C/β-thal). Participants with abnormal hemoglobin presented a normochromic normocytic anemia. A total of 356 (12 %) people knew their profile compared to 2554 (88 %) who did not.

conclusionThe high prevalence of hemoglobinopathies found in this study highlights in importance of screening in the Benin population.

Indexed as

MorbidityMortalityPreventionScreeningSickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID39426879
PMCPMC11726114

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.