Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39425803›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2024

Influence of 3D printing system, postpolymerization and aging protocols on resin flexural strength and dimensional stability for printing occlusal splints, models and temporary restorations.

Fernanda Gurgel de Gois Moreira, Nathalia Ramos da Silva, Marcella Guedes Pereira Gouvêa Bezerra, Sarah Emille Gomes da Silva, Sheila Butler, Karina Barbosa Souza, Rodrigo Othávio de Assunção E Souza

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fernanda Gurgel de Gois MoreiraDepartment of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Norte (UFRN), Av. Salgado Filho, 1787, Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN, CEP: 59056-000, Brazil.
Nathalia Ramos da SilvaDepartment of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Norte (UFRN), Av. Salgado Filho, 1787, Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN, CEP: 59056-000, Brazil.
Marcella Guedes Pereira Gouvêa BezerraDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Federal University of Paraiba (UFPB), João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Sarah Emille Gomes da SilvaDepartment of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Norte (UFRN), Av. Salgado Filho, 1787, Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN, CEP: 59056-000, Brazil.
Sheila ButlerSchulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, 1151 Richmond St, London, ON, N6A 5C1, Canada.
Karina Barbosa SouzaDepartament of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Av. Eng. Francisco José Longo, 777, Jardim Dimas, São José Dos Campos, SP, CEP: 12245-000, Brazil.
Rodrigo Othávio de Assunção E SouzaDepartment of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Norte (UFRN), Av. Salgado Filho, 1787, Lagoa Nova, Natal, RN, CEP: 59056-000, Brazil. rodrigoothavio@gmail.com.

Funding

Coordination for the Development of Higher Education Personnel 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInvestigate the effect of different postpolymerization protocols, aging, and 3D printing systems on the flexural strength (σ), dimensional stability, and roughness of resins used to fabricate occlusal splints, dental models, and temporary restorations. MATERIAL AND

methods180 bars (25 × 2 x 2 mm-ISO 4049) of each type of resin (T-Temporary/Cosmos Temp, Yller; OS-Occlusal splint/Cosmos Splint, Yller; MO - Models/ Cosmos Model, Yller) were printed and divided into 12 groups (n = 15) according to the factors: "Postpolymerization" (Ctr - Control; UV - Ultraviolet oven and MW - Microwave); "Printer" (SLA- stereolithography (Forms 2/Formslab); LCD- liquid crystal display (FlashForge Foto 6.0/FlashForge)) and "Aging" (TC - 10,000 thermocycling cycles and Without). Each bar was measured with a digital caliper at 11 points before and after postpolymerization to evaluate dimensional stability. The samples were subjected to the σ test (100Kgf;1 mm/min). Data was evaluated using Three- and Two-way ANOVA, and Tukey's test (5%). Weibull analysis, Scanning Electron Microscopic and optical profilometry was performed.

resultsLCD printing system and UV oven postpolymerization exhibited the highest σ (P < .05). The groups printed in SLA and post-polymerized in microwave ovens showed the greatest variations in their dimensions, for the occlusal splint resin, the OS-SLA-MW group (-4.29 ± 3.15)

conclusionsLCD printing with UV light postpolymerization was the most effective method for resins used in occlusal splints, dental models, and temporary restorations. SLA printing with UV postpolymerization showed the most significant dimensional changes, leading to shrinkage in occlusal splint resins, while model resins and temporary restorations expanded. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Resins for 3D printing should ideally be post-polymerized with UV light and printed using LCD technology, as this approach results in better mechanical properties and less dimensional change compared to microwave oven post-polymerization.

Indexed as

Flexural StrengthMaterials TestingOcclusal SplintsPolymerizationPrinting, Three-DimensionalSurface PropertiesComposite ResinsDental Stress AnalysisMicrowavesModels, DentalResins, SyntheticComposite ResinsResins, SyntheticDental materialsFlexural strengthModels resinOcclusal splitsPrinting three-dimensionalTooth crown

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.