ArticleTAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik2024
GW3, encoding a member of the P450 subfamily, controls grain width by regulating the GA
Article in TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Myelin Dynamics at the Axon-Oligodendrocyte Interface: Adaptive Conduction Homeostasis in Demyelination, Remyelination and White Matter Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Unveiling stagnant flooding tolerance in lowland NERICAs: genomic insights and breeding prospects.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026Article
- Identification of an adaptor protein 2σ gene for OsTGW12 to determine grain weight and potentiate quality breeding in rice.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025Article
- Breeding triple-advantage cottonseed with higher yield, enhanced nutrition, and reduced toxicity by redirecting terpenoid metabolism to astaxanthin.Plant biotechnology journal · 2025Article
- Genetic dissection of QTL for important agronomic traits and fine-mapping of qGL4 and qGW6 based on a short-width grain rice CSSL-Z691.Frontiers in plant science · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
key messageA stable QTL, GW3, controlling grain width was identified in two populations. Its causal gene LOC_Os03g04680 was verified by gene-based haplotype analysis, expression analysis, gene knockout and complementation transgenic tests. Grain width (GW) is one of the key traits affecting grain size and determines grain yield and appearance quality in rice. Mining gene loci and elite alleles controlling GW is necessary. The GW phenotypes of the two populations were investigated in three environments, which showed abundant phenotypic variation. GW3, encoding a P450 subfamily protein, was identified and validated as a causal gene by gene-based haplotype analysis, expression analysis, gene knockout and complementation transgenic tests. The accessions with large GW values had high gene expression levels. In addition, the GW of the accessions with the GG allele was significantly greater than that of the accessions with the AA allele. The Hap 1 and Hap 3 were identified as elite haplotypes, which can increase GW. The expression levels of OsKO1, OsGA3ox1, OsGA20ox1 and OsGA20ox2 in the young panicle of A7444 were significantly greater than those in the young panicle of the mutants, indicating that GW3 may be involved in the gibberellins (GA) biosynthesis pathway to regulate GW. GA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.