Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39425606›Full record

ArticleClinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery2025

Results of Platelet-Rich Fibrin Application in Pharyngeal Reconstruction After a Total Laryngectomy.

Ayça Başkadem Yilmazer, Elif Aksungur, Cem Çelik, Avni Akin Bayram, Hüseyin Turgut, Mehmet Emre Dinç, Ayşe Enise Göker, Yavuz Uyar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ayça Başkadem YilmazerProf Dr Cemil Tascıoglu Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Saglik Bilimleri, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9967-8046
Elif AksungurProf Dr Cemil Tascıoglu Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Saglik Bilimleri, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8898-7791
Cem ÇelikProf Dr Cemil Tascıoglu Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Saglik Bilimleri, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8538-2081
Avni Akin BayramProf Dr Cemil Tascıoglu Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Saglik Bilimleri, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-9745-6308
Hüseyin TurgutProf Dr Cemil Tascıoglu Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Saglik Bilimleri, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0003-9175-2872
Mehmet Emre DinçProf Dr Cemil Tascıoglu Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Saglik Bilimleri, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-9931-8961
Ayşe Enise GökerProf Dr Cemil Tascıoglu Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Saglik Bilimleri, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4625-2663
Yavuz UyarProf Dr Cemil Tascıoglu Hospital, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Saglik Bilimleri, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8732-4208

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPharyngocutaneous fistula (PCF) is one of the most challenging complications observed after a total laryngectomy. Since the biochemical components of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) have well-known synergistic effects on the healing processes, this study aimed to demonstrate the contribution of PRF application to pharyngeal healing in patients undergoing a total laryngectomy for laryngeal cancer.

methodsThe study compared patients who underwent a total laryngectomy due to laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma and had a PRF membrane placed during the pharyngoesophageal closure with those who did not. There were two groups: PRF-positive and PRF-negative. In the PRF-positive group, after the completion of the total laryngectomy and moving on to the pharyngoesophageal closure stage, along the suture line, PRF material is laid in two pieces in a T-shape and secured with several sutures. No PRF application was done in the PRF-negative group. Pharyngeal healing steps (nasogastric feeding, oral feeding, development of a fistula), haemoglobin and albumin values, tumour involvement areas, time to oral intake and length of hospital stay were recorded for all patients.

resultsThis study reviewed the records of 33 patients who underwent pharyngoesophageal closure with PRF application after a total laryngectomy (PRF-positive group) and 35 patients without PRF application (PRF-negative group). When comparing patients in terms of developing a PCF, 6% (n = 2) of patients in the PRF-positive group and 25.7% (n = 9) in the PRF-negative group developed a fistula. This ratio was significantly higher in the PRF-negative group (p = 0.027).

conclusionThe application of PRF in pharyngoesophageal reconstruction after a total laryngectomy may strengthen wound healing and reduce the risk of PCF development.

trial registrationThis study is a retrospective designed study; therefore, there is no clinical trial registration.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellLaryngeal NeoplasmsLaryngectomyPharyngeal DiseasesPlatelet-Rich FibrinAgedCutaneous FistulaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPharynxPlastic Surgery ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomelaryngectomypharyngocutaneous fistulaplatelet rich fibrin

Identifiers

PMID39425606
PMCPMC11618243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.