Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39425162›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation2024

Does vibrotactile biofeedback for postural control interfere with cognitive processes?

Katrin H Schulleri, Farbod Feizian, Martina Steinböck, Dongheui Lee, Leif Johannsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katrin H SchulleriHuman-centered Assistive Robotics, Technical University of Munich, Karlstraße, 80333, Munich, Bavaria, Germany. katrin.schulleri@tum.de.
Farbod Feizian *Human-centered Assistive Robotics, Technical University of Munich, Karlstraße, 80333, Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
Martina Steinböck *Department Health and Sport Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Georg-Brauchle-Ring, 80992, Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
Dongheui LeeAutonomous Systems, Technische Universität Wien, Gusshausstrasse, 1040, Vienna, Austria.
Leif JohannsenDepartment Health and Sport Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Georg-Brauchle-Ring, 80992, Munich, Bavaria, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 402778716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDirectional vibrotactile biofeedback for balance control can be instructed in the form of Repulsive (to move in the opposite direction of vibrations) or Attractive (to move in the direction of vibrations) stimulus encodings. However, which of these encodings is less cognitively demanding and poses less interference with high-level cognitive processes of conflict resolution remains unresolved.

methodsIn two between-subject studies with 30 (16 females) and 35 (23 females) healthy young adults, respectively, we investigated the cognitive load of Attractive and Repulsive vibrotactile biofeedback on 1) working memory (Study I) and 2) cognitive conflict resolution (Study II). Both studies also examined the effectiveness of both feedback stimulus encodings on balance control during quiet standing with eyes closed.

resultsBoth Attractive and Repulsive vibrotactile biofeedback increased balance stability (reduced trunk sway variability) in both the working memory and the conflict resolution study (Study I and II, respectively) with a greater increase of stability for the Repulsive encoding during multitasking demanding cognitive conflict resolution (Study II). Cognitive costs, measured in terms of the Linear Integrated Speed-Accuracy Score (LISAS), were greater for the Attractive encoding during multitasking with working memory demands. When cognitive conflict resolution was required as a secondary cognitive task, both stimulus encodings increased cognitive costs equally.

conclusionsThe effects of instructed Repulsive and Attractive stimulus encodings for the response-related interpretation of vibrotactile biofeedback of body sway were contrasted with respect to cognitive processing demands and balance stabilisation benefits. Both encodings improved balance stability but at certain cognitive costs. Regarding interference with specific high-level cognitive processes, however, a distinction has to be made between both encodings. Repulsive feedback encoding seems to cause less cognitive costs on working memory load and slightly greater stabilisation when cognitive conflict resolution is required. These results are discussed in the context of the known benefits of avoidance actions on cognitive control.

Indexed as

Biofeedback, PsychologyCognitionMemory, Short-TermPostural BalanceVibrationAdultFemaleHumansMaleTouchYoung AdultBalance controlBiofeedbackCognitive demandCognitive interference

Identifiers

PMID39425162
PMCPMC11488272

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.