Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39425062›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

An exploration of community food pantries in Scotland: strategic and operational perspectives on addressing food insecurity and health inequalities.

Anna Baillie, Kathryn Skivington, Gillian Fergie

Abstract read
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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anna BaillieMRC /CSO Social and Public Health Science Research Unit, School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, 90 Byres Road, Glasgow, G12 8TB, UK. a.baillie.1@research.gla.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-3760-7768
Kathryn SkivingtonMRC /CSO Social and Public Health Science Research Unit, School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, 90 Byres Road, Glasgow, G12 8TB, UK.
Gillian FergieMRC /CSO Social and Public Health Science Research Unit, School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, 90 Byres Road, Glasgow, G12 8TB, UK.

Funding

Chief Scientist Office, Scottish Government Health and Social Care Directorate SPHSU17Chief Scientist Office, Scottish Government Health and Social Care Directorate SPHSU18Medical Research Council MC_PC_13027Medical Research Council MC_ UU_00022/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_00022/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_00022/3Medical Research Council MC_UU_12017/11Medical Research Council MC_UU_12017/11, MC_UU_00022/3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFood insecurity and health are inextricably linked. Since 2008, Scotland has witnessed a proliferation of both food insecurity and emergency food provision. There is a recognised commitment from Scottish Government to 'end the need for food banks', however, the food aid landscape was 'turbo-charged' during COVID-19 leading to intense expansion and diversification of food-based projects, including the development of community food pantries (CFPs). These 'new' models are relatively under-researched, meaning we do not adequately understand their potential or realised impacts on food insecurity and health. This study aims to fill that gap.

methodsA qualitative methodology was used to collect and analyse data from in-depth interviews with 10 representatives from both operational and policy settings related to food insecurity in Scotland. In addition, we conducted an analysis of policy documentation from Scottish Government related to tackling food insecurity to understand how CFPs fit into its overall strategy to transition away from food bank use.

resultsWe found there were variations in conceptualisations of CFPs and how they operate, challenges related to addressing food insecurity at a community level and varied narratives around the role of community level interventions in tackling health inequalities. Choice and access to services were viewed as central components to the pantry model. However, there were significant challenges faced by CFPs, including territorialism, funding and food supply. Articulations of health were often multi-layered and complicated with strong recognition of the social determinants as well as acknowledgement of the limitations of tackling food insecurity and health inequalities solely at the community level.

conclusionsDespite a commitment to transition away from emergency food provision, CFPs in Scotland appear to face many of the same issues as food banks, particularly those which impact health. Urgent critique of their reliance on surplus food redistribution is required alongside investigation of how these 'new' models are experienced by the people who access them. Further expansion of these models should be viewed with caution and in the same vein as traditional emergency food provision: a symptom of, rather than a solution to, the problem of food insecurity.

Indexed as

COVID-19Food AssistanceFood InsecurityFood SupplyHealth InequitiesHealth Status DisparitiesHumansInterviews as TopicQualitative ResearchScotlandCommunity levelFood insecurityHealth inequalitiesPantryScotland

Identifiers

PMID39425062
PMCPMC11490137

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.