Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39425014›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2024

Chemical composition determination and transcriptomic analyses provide insight into the differences between wild and grafted Semen Ziziphi Spinosae.

Yaxing Kong, Shulei He, Donglai Ma, Xian Gu, Qian Wang, Jingqiao Zhao, Jianyun Zhang, Qian Tian, Yuguang Zheng, Yanmei Chen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yaxing Kong *Traditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Centre of Hebei Province, College of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China.
Shulei He *College of Geographical Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China.
Donglai Ma *Traditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Centre of Hebei Province, College of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China.
Xian GuTraditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Centre of Hebei Province, College of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China.
Qian WangTraditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Centre of Hebei Province, College of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China.
Jingqiao ZhaoTraditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Centre of Hebei Province, College of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China.
Jianyun ZhangTraditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Centre of Hebei Province, College of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China.
Qian TianTraditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Centre of Hebei Province, College of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China.
Yuguang ZhengTraditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Centre of Hebei Province, College of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China.
Yanmei ChenCollege of Geographical Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, 050024, China. chenyanmei@hebtu.edu.cn.
Kaiyan ZhengTraditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Centre of Hebei Province, College of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China. zhengkaiyan168@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (SZS) is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine widely used to treat insomnia and anxiety in clinical practice. Currently, the demand for SZS is increasing every year, but the production of wild SZS is unstable due to environmental factors. Grafting sour jujube scions onto sour jujube or jujube tree stocks can achieve a high production rate within a short period of time. However, the effects of grafting on the quality of SZS have not been reported. This study investigated the differences between wild-type and grafted SZS from three aspects: phenotype, chemical composition, and molecular mechanism. The findings revealed that the grafted specimens were generally larger in morphology and lighter in color than the wild-type samples. The dimensions of both the grafted specimens were generally larger than those of the wild specimens. The HPLC-ELSD results revealed that the three main chemical components in the grafted SZS, namely, spinosin, jujuboside A, and jujuboside B, had higher contents than their wild-type counterparts. Comprehensive transcriptome sequencing analysis and KEGG annotation revealed that DEG enrichment between grafted and wild-type SZS occurred mainly during stress resistance and rootstock scion healing. There were 23 DEGs that may encode enzymes involved in the biosynthetic pathway of flavonoids and 21 genes encoding terpenoid saponins. Further investigation revealed that the expression of the genes C4H, CHS, CHI, and F3'5'H in the flavonoid biosynthesis pat.hway and HMGR, MVK, MVD, and FPPS in the saponin biosynthesis pathway accounted for the difference in quality between grafted and wild SZS. Furthermore, WGCNA identified 15 core genes related to medicinal ingredients between grafted and wild SZS. These results provide support for further research on the differences in the quality of medicinal ingredients between grafted and wild SZS.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingZiziphusDrugs, Chinese HerbalFlavonoidsGene Expression Regulation, PlantSaponinsTranscriptomeDrugs, Chinese HerbalFlavonoidsSaponinsspinosinGraftingHPLC-ELSDSemen Ziziphi SpinosaeTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID39425014
PMCPMC11487973

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.