Observational studyNature microbiology2024
Multinational epidemiological analysis of oral human papillomavirus incidence in 3,137 men.
Observational study in Nature microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Genotype distribution of human papillomavirus (HPV) types in oral gargle specimens among men living with HIV in Mexico, Brazil, and Puerto Rico: A cross-sectional study.The Journal of infection · 2026Trial
- Economic evaluation of 22 HPV vaccination strategies to minimize the risk of penile, anal, and oropharyngeal cancers in Chinese males: A Markov model analysis.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026Article
- Association of alcohol consumption with oral high-risk human papillomavirus infection: a cross-sectional study within the multinational HPV infection in men (HIM) cohort.Lancet regional health. Americas · 2026Article
- Knowledge and awareness regarding human papillomavirus and its association with oropharyngeal cancer among the general population in Makkah, Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Persistence and clearance of oral human papillomavirus among a multi-national cohort of men.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Oral human papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with oropharyngeal cancer (OPC). Although OPC incidence is increasing globally, knowledge of oral HPV infection rates is limited. Here we carried out an observational epidemiological analysis of oral HPV incidence in 3,137 men enrolled from the United States, Mexico and Brazil between 2005 and 2009. Individuals were followed for new HPV infection for a median of 57 months. Cumulative incidence and factors associated with acquisition were also assessed. The incidence rate of oral oncogenic HPV was 2.4 per 1,000 person-months, did not vary with age and was constant throughout the study period. Risk of oral HPV acquisition was significantly associated with alcohol consumption, having male sexual partners, more lifetime female sexual partners, more oral sex given and higher educational attainment. These data indicate that men are at risk of acquiring oral HPV throughout their lifetime, suggesting that catch-up vaccination may reduce new infection incidence.
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Registered trials
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