Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39424681›Full record

SynthesisClinical rheumatology2025

The frequency of fibromyalgia in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and associated factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sohi Mistry, Ansaam Daoud, Marina Nighat Magrey, Omer Nuri Pamuk

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sohi MistryDepartment of Internal Medicine, Summa Health, 525 E Market St, Akron, OH, 44304, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0241-1914
Ansaam DaoudDivision of Rheumatology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, 11100 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Marina Nighat MagreyDivision of Rheumatology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, 11100 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA.
Omer Nuri PamukDivision of Rheumatology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, 11100 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA. omer.pamuk@uhhospitals.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibromyalgia (FM) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients contributes to increased fatigue, anxiety, depression, and mental exhaustion. This study's objective is to systematically review the literature and to determine the frequency of FM in patients with SLE and its associated factors. A literature review was conducted to assess the prevalence of FM in SLE patients and to identify FM-associated factors. This involved searching the PubMed and Cochrane Library databases from 1959 to 2023. Cohorts, case-control, and population-based studies were included, while those not focusing on FM rates in SLE patients were excluded. Data on FM-associated factors and FM frequency in control or connective tissue disease (CTD) groups were obtained if available. Secondary analyses compared FM frequencies in SLE and other groups (healthy controls or CTD groups). Fifty-six studies met the eligibility criteria. Out of the 56 studies, nine included comparative data between SLE patients and healthy controls, while six presented data comparing the frequency of FM in patients with SLE and other CTDs. The combined cohorts included 58,052 SLE patients. Among 5063 SLE patients, FM was detected. The overall random-effects pooled prevalence of FM was 15.8% (95% CI, 13.4-18.5) with high heterogeneity (I

Indexed as

FibromyalgiaLupus Erythematosus, SystemicHumansPrevalenceRisk FactorsFibromyalgiaHealth-related quality of lifeSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.