Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39423780›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of radiology2024

Understanding the risk of ionizing radiation in breast imaging: Concepts and quantities, clinical importance, and future directions.

S Di Maria, T J A van Nijnatten, C R L P N Jeukens, S Vedantham, M Dietzel, P Vaz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

S Di MariaCentro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares, Instituto Superior Técnico, Campus Tecnológico e Nuclear, Estrada Nacional 10, km 139,7 2695-066, Bobadela LRS, Portugal. Electronic address: salvatore@ctn.tecnico.ulisboa.pt.
T J A van NijnattenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands; GROW Research Institute for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands. Electronic address: Thiemo.Nijnatten@mumc.nl.
C R L P N JeukensDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
S VedanthamDepartment of Medical Imaging, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
M DietzelDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
P VazCentro de Ciências e Tecnologias Nucleares, Instituto Superior Técnico, Campus Tecnológico e Nuclear, Estrada Nacional 10, km 139,7 2695-066, Bobadela LRS, Portugal.

Funding

Towards screening with high-resolution, low-dose, dedicated breast CTR01CA199044 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SRINIVASAN VEDANTHAM · 2016 to 2026
$6.1M
Upright, Low-dose, High-resolution, 3D Breast CTR01CA241709 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI VEDANTHAM, SRINIVASAN · 2019 to 2023
$3.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA199044NCI NIH HHS R01 CA241709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConventional mammography remains the primary imaging modality for state-of-the-art breast imaging practice and its benefit (both on diagnostic and screening) was largely reported. In mammography, the typical Mean Glandular Dose (MGD) from X-ray radiation to the breast spans, on average, from 1 to 10 mGy, depending on breast thicknesses, percentage of fibroglandular tissue, and on the examination purpose.

methodsThe aim of this narrative review is to describe the extent of radiation risk in X-ray breast imaging and discuss the main steps and parameters (e.g. MGD, screening frequency and number of examination views) that may have an influence on the radiation risk assessment.

resultsEven though the radiation doses used with these examinations are very low, as compared to other medical or natural radiation exposures, there is a non-negligible associated risk of radiation-induced cancer. Accurate radiation risk assessment permits to better balance the overall estimation of the benefit-to-risk ratio in X-ray breast imaging.

conclusionsIt is expected that a better knowledge about radiation-induced cancer risk among population could improve the communications skills between patients and clinicians and could help to increase the awareness in women about radiation risk perception for a transparent and proper informed choice of imaging exam.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMammographyRadiation DosageClinical RelevanceFemaleHumansNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedRadiation, IonizingRadiation ProtectionRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAbsorbed doseLow dosesMammographyRadiation-induced cancer risk

Identifiers

PMID39423780
PMCPMC12148680

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.