Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39422975›Full record

ReviewNeuroRehabilitation2024

Traumatic brain injury rehabilitation for warfighters with post-traumatic stress.

Ida Babakhanyan, Randi Sedigh, Rosemay Remigio-Baker, Lars Hungerford, Jason M Bailie

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in NeuroRehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ida BabakhanyanTraumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Randi SedighTraumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Rosemay Remigio-BakerTraumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Lars HungerfordTraumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Jason M BailieTraumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence, Silver Spring, MD, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile there is extensive empirical support and clinical guidance for the treatment of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) individually, less is known about treating the comorbid presentation of both conditions.

objectiveThe purpose of this review article is to provide information on the mental health treatment needs of service members (SMs) engaged in traumatic brain injury (TBI) rehabilitation. It also aims to offer a framework for an integrated treatment approach to address the cognitive and psychological health needs of warfighters.

methodsWe review the prevalence and outcomes associated with comorbid TBI and PTSD and present relevant access to care considerations. Additionally, we identify an integrated approach to TBI treatment which takes psychological trauma into consideration. We introduce a trauma-informed care (TIC) model with specified diagnostic and treatment considerations for the service member and veteran (SM/V) communities. TIC is a strengths-based framework that raises the system-wide awareness of treatment facilities to the impact of psychological trauma on behavioral health.

resultsA comprehensive diagnostic approach is recommended with considerations for symptom etiology. Clinical considerations derived from available guidelines are identified to meet critical treatment needs for SM/Vs presenting for TBI treatment with a remote history of mTBI and psychological trauma or known PTSD. Clinical practice guidelines are used to inform an integrated TBI treatment model and maximize rehabilitation efforts for warfighters.

conclusionGiven the prevalence of comorbid TBI and PTSD among SM/Vs and its impact on outcomes, this review presents the integration of appropriate diagnostics and treatment practices, including the incorporation of clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) into TBI rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticMilitary PersonnelStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticComorbidityHumansVeteransconcussionhead traumamilitarypost-concussion syndromepost-concussive symptomspost-traumatic stress disorderrehabilitationtraumaTraumatic brain injurytreatment model

Identifiers

PMID39422975
PMCPMC11613109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.