Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39422331›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine2025

Reliability and Availability of the 2017 EULAR-OMERACT Scoring System for Ultrasound Synovitis Assessment: Results From a Training and Reading Exercise.

Chenyang Zhao, Nan Zhuang, Yusen Zhang, Heng Lv, Weiwei Zhang, Yuzhou Shen, Wangjie Wu, Yun Tian, Lu Xie, Gengmin Zhou and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Chenyang ZhaoDepartment of Ultrasonography, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Nan ZhuangDepartment of Ultrasonography, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8888-0089
Yusen ZhangDepartment of Ultrasonography, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Heng LvDepartment of Ultrasonography, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Weiwei ZhangDepartment of Ultrasonography, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Yuzhou ShenDepartment of Ultrasonography, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Wangjie WuDepartment of Ultrasonography, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Yun TianDepartment of Ultrasonography, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Lu XieDepartment of Ultrasonography, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Gengmin ZhouDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Haiyu LuoDepartment of Ultrasonography, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5057-9741
Li QiuDepartment of Ultrasound, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Desheng SunDepartment of Ultrasonography, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Haiqin XieDepartment of Ultrasonography, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4476-9957

Funding

General Program for Clinical Research at Peking University Shenzhen Hospital LCYJ2021003National Natural Science Foundation of China 82302207Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen SZSM202111011Science Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality in China JCYJ20210324110015040Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund SZXK051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the availability and reliability of the European League Against Rheumatisms Outcome Measures in Rheumatology Synovitis (EULAR-OMERACT) scoring system among radiologists with different levels of musculoskeletal ultrasound (US) experience in assessing synovitis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

methodThe patients with RA were retrospectively recruited from January 2020 to March 2022. Five radiologists with different levels of US experience were recruited for the reader study (R1-5), which included two parts. The participating radiologists first read 120 gray-scale (GS) and 120 Doppler US images twice, before and after a standard training program. In the first part, they semi-quantitatively scored the images from 0 to 3 based on the EULAR-OMERACT scoring system. In the second part, they read and scored 165 paired GS and Doppler images two times in 1 month using the EULAR-OMERACT scoring system. The correlation between the sum of the GSUS and power Doppler US (PDUS) image scores and the clinical scores was assessed.

resultThe intra-rater agreement of the five radiologists was good for the EULAR-OMERACT scoring system, with κ ranging from 0.72 to 0.94 for GSUS and from 0.81 to 0.97 for PDUS. The inter-rater agreement among the experts was good to very good in the EULAR-OMERACT scoring system (κ: 0.76-0.94 for GSUS and 0.80-0.96 for PDUS). The sum of the GSUS and PDUS scores in the EULAR-OMERACT scoring system was moderate to highly positively correlated with the clinical scores (ρ of GSUS: 0.58-0.79, ρ of PDUS: 0.57-0.70 for disease activity score in 28 joints C-reactive protein) after training.

conclusionThe EULAR-OMERACT scoring system is a reliable method for evaluating synovitis in RA and shows potential for disease assessment and follow-up in patients with RA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidSynovitisUltrasonographyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObserver VariationReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness Indexrheumatoid arthritissynovitisultrasound

Identifiers

PMID39422331
PMCPMC11719759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.