Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39421811›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Prevalence of multiple long-term chronic conditions and associated disabilities among community-dwelling adults in Riyadh.

Aqeel M Alenazi, Norah A Alhwoaimel, Bader A Alqahtani, Mohammed M Alshehri, Ahmed S Alhowimel, Kamlesh Khunti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aqeel M AlenaziDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Norah A AlhwoaimelDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Bader A AlqahtaniDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed M AlshehriDepartment of Physical Therapy, Jazan University, Jizan, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed S AlhowimelDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Kamlesh KhuntiDiabetes Research Centre, Leicester General Hospital, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/objectives: Saudi Arabia is experiencing a rapid increase in chronic diseases and disabilities. However, there is a dearth of research on these topics in the Arab world. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of multiple long-term chronic conditions (MLTCs) and disabilities and their relationship. Methods: The survey was conducted in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, in 2023. Convenient sampling was used to select 324 participants aged 50 years and older, using data on disabilities status. The survey collected information on age, sex, body mass index (BMI), MLTCs or multi-morbidity, and activities of daily living (ADL). Disabilities was measured using Arabic versions of basic ADL and the Barthel index. Results: The prevalence of MLTCs among participants was 49.4%. The prevalence of disabilities measured using the ADL and Barthel index was 33.6 and 49.7%, respectively, and these rates increased by 42.5 and 58.1% among participants with MLTCs ( Conclusion: Approximately half of the participants with disabilities data had MLTCs, and approximately a third to half had a disabilities. MLTCs were significantly associated with various types of disabilities among community-dwelling Saudi adults. Hence, strategies to reduce chronic diseases may result in a reduction in disabilities, and vice versa.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingIndependent LivingPersons with DisabilitiesAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Chronic ConditionsPrevalenceSaudi ArabiaSurveys and Questionnairesdisabilitiesfunctional limitationsimpairmentsmultimorbiditymultiple chronic diseases

Identifiers

PMID39421811
PMCPMC11484829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.