Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39421275›Full record

ReviewACS applied energy materials2024

Tailoring of Self-Healable Polydimethylsiloxane Films for Mechanical Energy Harvesting.

Kalyan Ghosh, Alexander Morgan, Xabier Garcia-Casas, Sohini Kar-Narayan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ACS applied energy materials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kalyan GhoshDepartment of Materials Science & Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0FS, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6840-6590
Alexander MorganDepartment of Materials Science & Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0FS, United Kingdom.
Xabier Garcia-CasasNanotechnology on Surfaces and Plasma Group, Materials Science Institute of Seville (CSIC-University of Seville), C/Américo Vespucio 49, 41092 Seville, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7165-3952
Sohini Kar-NarayanDepartment of Materials Science & Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0FS, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8151-1616

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have emerged as potential energy sources, as they are capable of harvesting energy from low-frequency mechanical actions such as biological movements, moving parts of machines, mild wind, rain droplets, and others. However, periodic mechanical motion can have a detrimental effect on the triboelectric materials that constitute a TENG device. This study introduces a self-healable triboelectric layer consisting of an Ecoflex-coated self-healable polydimethylsiloxane (SH-PDMS) polymer that can autonomously repair mechanical injury at room temperature and regain its functionality. Different compositions of bis(3-aminopropyl)-terminated PDMS and 1,3,5-triformylbenzene were used to synthesize SH-PDMS films to determine the optimum healing time. The SH-PDMS films contain reversible imine bonds that break when the material is damaged and are subsequently restored by an autonomous healing process. However, the inherent stickiness of the SH-PDMS surface itself renders the material unsuitable for application in TENGs despite its attractive self-healing capability. We show that spin-coating a thin layer (≈32 μm) of Ecoflex on top of the SH-PDMS eliminates the stickiness issue while retaining the functionality of a triboelectric material. TENGs based on Ecoflex/SH-PDMS and nylon 6 films show excellent output and fatigue performance. Even after incisions were introduced at several locations in the Ecoflex/SH-PDMS film, the TENG spontaneously attained its original output performance after a period of 24 h of healing. This study presents a viable approach to enhancing the longevity of TENGs to harvest energy from continuous mechanical actions, paving the way for durable, self-healable mechanical energy harvesters.

Identifiers

PMID39421275
PMCPMC11480939

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.