Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39421210›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Health risk behaviors among medical and nursing students of Lumbini Medical College, Nepal: A cross-sectional study.

Samata Nepal, Alok Atreya, Kishor Adhikari, Bhumika Acharya, Ritesh G Menezes, Laxmi Prasad Sapkota

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Samata NepalDepartment of Community Medicine Lumbini Medical College Palpa Nepal.ORCID 0000-0001-9189-4510
Alok AtreyaDepartment of Forensic Medicine Lumbini Medical College Palpa Nepal.ORCID 0000-0001-6657-7871
Kishor AdhikariDepartment of Public Health Chitwan Medical College Chitwan Nepal.ORCID 0000-0003-2517-0834
Bhumika AcharyaMedical Student Lumbini Medical College Palpa Nepal.
Ritesh G MenezesForensic Medicine Division, Department of Pathology College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University Dammam Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2135-4161
Laxmi Prasad SapkotaDepartment of Community Medicine Lumbini Medical College Palpa Nepal.ORCID 0000-0001-9811-3879

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Healthcare students are expected to lead healthy lives yet they may engage in health risk behaviors (HRBs) like physical inactivity, poor diet, and substance use. These behaviors can have negative consequences for both the individual's health and well-being, as well as their ability to perform their future roles as healthcare providers. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of HRBs and associated factors among medical and nursing students at Lumbini Medical College, Nepal. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 412 undergraduate healthcare students using a self-administered questionnaire. HRBs across various domains were assessed. Validated scales screened for anxiety and depression. Regression analyses determined associations between mental health and HRBs. Results: Low physical activity was prevalent, with only 10.7% exercising ≥5 times/week. Inadequate fruit/vegetable intake (1-2 servings/day) was reported by 79.9% students. Short sleep duration (5-6 h) on weeknights (51.2%) was common. More than three quarter (76.5%) of students met the screening cutoff score for HRBs. The study highlighted that students with addiction, depression and anxiety are more likely to exhibit HRBs ( Conclusion: Multiple HRBs were highly prevalent among the students. A considerable proportion demonstrated a clustering of risky lifestyle factors, which were linked to poor mental health. Interventions should address academic burden, promote positive health behaviors, and target mental well-being in this vulnerable group.

Indexed as

alcohol drinkingmental healthphysical activityrisk‐takingsleepsubstance use

Identifiers

PMID39421210
PMCPMC11483537

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.