Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39420671›Full record

Observational studyTransfusion2024

The impact of institutional measures on optimal use of intravenous immunoglobulin.

Jean-Nicolas Champagne, Antoine Desilets, Guillaume Roy, Océane Landon-Cardinal, Hugo Chapdelaine, Geneviève Matte, Claudia Bouchard, Benjamin Rioux-Massé, Anne-Sophie Lemay

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Transfusion, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jean-Nicolas ChampagneUniversité de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6921-2018
Antoine DesiletsDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Guillaume RoyUniversité de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5501-1036
Océane Landon-CardinalDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, CHUM, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Hugo ChapdelaineDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, CHUM, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6256-0271
Geneviève MatteDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, CHUM, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Claudia BouchardLaboratory Department, CHUM, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Benjamin Rioux-MasséDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Anne-Sophie LemayDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) shortage represents an emerging issue in transfusion medicine. Limited data are available to determine effective strategies for optimal use. The objective of this retrospective observational study was to determine the impact of institutional measures on IVIG use at a large academic center.

methodsIVIG infusions from November 26, 2018 to September 25, 2022 were categorized according to their appropriateness (Recommended, Option of treatment, or Unrecommended), based on provincial guidelines, and separated into three phases: Reference, Transition, and Post-Implementation phases, the latter following the adoption of restrictive measures, including mandatory standardized order forms, a blood bank gatekeeping strategy, and the creation of a stewardship committee.

resultsA total of 5431 IVIG infusions were administered to 544 patients, accounting for 295,033 g. The most common indication categories were neurology (30.4%), immunology (29.0%), and hematology (17.4%). From Reference to Post-Implementation phase, IVIG infusions decreased from 2275 to 2000 with unrecommended indications dropping from 9.5% to 7.4% (p = 0.01), and a global reduction of 23.0% (from 131,163 g to 100,936 g of IVIG). Decrease in chronic immunomodulation accounted for 48.3% of total reduction (14,610 g of 30,227 g), whereas single-use immunomodulation, 40.5% (12,237 g of 30,227 g). Moreover, an absolute reduction of 16.9% was observed in orders exceeding the recommended doses (20.8% to 3.9%; p < 0.0001). Together, the unrecommended and excessive IVIG doses decreased from 19,975 g (15.2%) to 6670 g (6.6%).

conclusionsA global reduction in IVIG use and a preferential decrease in the unrecommended orders were observed, most likely attributable to the bundle of restrictive strategies implemented.

Indexed as

Immunoglobulins, IntravenousAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesImmunoglobulins, Intravenousinstitutional measuresIVIGpatient blood managementtransfusion medicine

Identifiers

PMID39420671
PMCPMC11637295

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.