Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39420607›Full record

ArticleClinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology2024

Feasibility of Using Serum, Plasma, and Platelet 5-hydroxytryptamine as Peripheral Biomarker for the Depression Diagnosis and Response Evaluation to Antidepressants: Animal Experimental Study.

Zuanjun Su, Zhicong Chen, Jinming Cao, Canye Li, Jingjing Duan, Ting Zhou, Zhen Yang, Yuanchi Cheng, Zhijun Xiao, Feng Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Clinical Outcomes and Treatment Intensification across Depression Subtypes in Patients Receiving Stepwise Pharmacotherapy over 24 Months.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zuanjun SuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Fengxian Hospital and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Southern Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9491-5484
Zhicong ChenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Fengxian Hospital and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Southern Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3001-5567
Jinming CaoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Fengxian Hospital and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Southern Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5946-4967
Canye LiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Fengxian Hospital and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Southern Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4402-0110
Jingjing DuanDepartment of Pharmacology, Sixth People's Hospital South Campus, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5789-6157
Ting ZhouDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Fengxian Hospital and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Southern Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8717-9415
Zhen YangDepartment of Pharmacology, Sixth People's Hospital South Campus, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2105-3630
Yuanchi ChengDepartment of Pharmacology, Sixth People's Hospital South Campus, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-4559
Zhijun XiaoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Fengxian Hospital and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Southern Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6396-6820
Feng XuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Fengxian Hospital and School of Pharmaceutical Science, Southern Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6215-8696

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Whether peripheral blood 5-hydroxytrptamine (5-HT) levels serve as biomarker for depression diagnosis/response evaluation has not been well determined. This work was explored to address this inconclusive issue. Methods: Animals were randomized into normal control group (NC, n = 10) and chronic unpredictable mild stress model group (CUMS-model, n = 20), respectively. Animals in CUMS-model group were subjected to chronic stress, then they were randomly subdivided into CUMS subgroup and CUMS + fluoxetine subgroup (CUMS + FLX). After FLX treatment, blood and tissues were collected. 5-HT and relevant protein expression were measured. Results: In mice model, there was a significant increase in serum and a significant reduction in plasma 5-HT levels in CUMS-model group versus NC group, while platelet 5-HT levels change little. After FLX treatment, serum and platelet 5-HT levels were significantly decreased in CUMS + FLX subgroup, while plasma 5-HT levels had not much change versus CUMS subgroup. Chronic stress enhanced colon and platelet serotonin transporter (SERT) expression and FLX treatment mitigated SERT expression. In rats' model, there was a significant increase in serum 5-HT levels while plasma and platelet 5-HT levels showed little change in CUMS group versus NC group. After FLX treatment, serum, plasma and platelet 5-HT levels were significantly decreased in CUMS + FLX subgroup versus CUMS subgroup. The profile of relevant proteins expression changed by FLX were like those in mice. Conclusion: Serum 5-HT levels might serve as a potential biomarker for depression diagnosis, meanwhile serum and platelet 5-HT levels might respond to antidepressant treatment.

Indexed as

BiomarkersChronic unpredictable mild stressDepressionFluoxetineSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID39420607
PMCPMC11494436

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.